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What you should know about the market
As the traditional home-selling season comes to a close, some home sellers who were
unable to sell their homes earlier this year may be willing to make better deals with home
buyers. Before submitting an offer, buyers should understand the market. A REALTOR® can do
a full comparative market analysis of the property to determine its fair market value.
When presenting a low offer, it’s important to provide back up. Sellers want to know why
an offer is coming in low, so including recent comps and any problems with the property
will help to validate the offer. If making a low offer, buyers should consider other elements of the offer that may be attractive to the seller. Having few or no contingencies, and having financials in order
from the start are advised.
CARLSBAD SINGLE FAMILY HOMES MARKET REPORT -
This week saw relatively little price change from last week.
However, prices continue demonstrate a nice up trend in general
over the last several weeks.
Inventory levels have been relatively consistent relative to sales.
Despite the fact that there is a relatively high amount of available
inventory, this Buyer's market is still seeing prices move higher.
Given inventory levels, these price conditions are relatively fragile.
If the market cools off further, the price trend is likely to reverse.
Inventory has been tightening and days-on-market increasing
recently. The Market Action Index has been basically flat, not
providing strong indication for market condition
The median list price in CARLSBAD, CA this week is $623,495.
Investigate the market in quartiles -
where each quartile is 25% of homes
ordered by price.
Median Lot Size 2330
Percent Relisted (reset DOM)13 %
Median Number of Bathrooms 3.0
Median List Price $ 623,495
Average Days on Market (DOM) 150
What you should know …
he CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®’ (C.A.R.) Pending Home Sales
Index (PHSI)* fell from a revised 108.7 in November to 91.6 in December, based on
signed contracts. The index was up from the revised 82.5 recorded in December 2010,
marking the eighth consecutive month that pending sales rose from the previous year.
The decline follows a normal seasonal drop that usually occurs in November and
December.
Pending home sales are forward-looking indicators of future home sales activity,
providing information on the future direction of the market.
C.A.R. also reported that sales of distressed properties increased in December, as
lenders pushed to close REOs and short sales to move them off their balance sheets
before the end of the year.
The total share of all distressed property types sold statewide rose to 47.3 percent in
December, up from November’s 44.9 percent but down from 48.3 percent in December
2010.
Of the distressed properties sold statewide in December, 22.2 percent were short sales,
up from the previous month’s share of 21 percent and up from last December’s share of
19.6 percent.
The share of REO sales rose in December to 24.6 percent, up from November’s 23.5
percent, but down from the 28.3 percent recorded in December 2010.
The Latest Headlines
"Troubled homes stuck in a logjam - California's pipeline would take about three years to clear, LPS says."
By Julie Schmit, USA TODAY
Foreclosure sales are moving so slowly in half of the states that at the current pace, it will take more than eight years on average to clear the 2.1 million homes in foreclosure or with seriously delinquent mortgages, new research shows.
That's twice as long as a year ago in states where foreclosures go through courts -- before the mortgage industry was upended by disclosures that court papers in many foreclosure cases were improperly prepared. Since then, new checks have slowed the process.
The backlogs suggest that the fallout from the nation's worst housing-market collapse is likely to weigh on real estate prices in many markets for years to come, and on some markets for longer than on others.
In New York and New Jersey, where courts imposed new rules last fall, it would take lenders more than 50 years at their current pace to clear pipelines of homes that are seriously delinquent or in the foreclosure process, according to LPS Applied Analytics, which collects data on 40 million mortgage loans.
The process is moving faster in the other states, where courts aren't typically involved in foreclosures.
In those, the time to clear foreclosure pipelines has remained at just under three years, according to LPS.
California's pipeline would take about three years to clear, LPS says. In Nevada and Arizona, less than two years.
In New York, foreclosure lawyers now must affirm that they reviewed documents and asked lenders to verify their accuracy. Since that rule took hold last fall, foreclosure filings have slid to about 750 a month from 3,500, according to the office of the chief administrative judge.
In New Jersey, foreclosure activity was curbed after a court requirement that lending companies prove that their foreclosure processes were sound. The companies were cleared this fall to resume foreclosures.
The longer time frames may support home prices by reducing the supply of distressed properties for sale. But they also delay recoveries because buyers may wait, fearing further price drops when distressed homes hit the market, says James Sacchio, RealtyTrac CEO.
"It's a question of whether you rip the Band-Aid off quickly or slowly," says Herb Blecher, LPS senior vice president.
Nov. 10, 2011
Do You Love Your REALTOR®? Tell Us On Facebook for a Chance at $500!
The home buying or selling process can be a daunting one – unless you’re working with a
California REALTOR®, who can guide you through the process with knowledge and ease. The
CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® wants to hear about why you love your
REALTOR®, your new home, or anything about the home buying or selling experience. Now
you can record a short video sharing your thoughts in the new “Stories of Home” Facebook
contest. Participate by Nov. 30, and you’ll automatically be entered to win one of four $500
Lowe’s Home Improvement gift cards!
Visit www.facebook.com/carealtors and select the “Stories of Home” tab to get started. Be part
of the growing number of Californians who think of their REALTOR® as a Champion of Home.
For more information about the 2011 C.A.R. consumer advertising campaign, “California
REALTORS®. Champions of Home,” visit http://www.car.org/aboutus/adcampaign/
C.A.R. releases November sales and price report
For release:
Dec. 15, 2011
California home sales and median price post increases in November, C.A.R. reports
VIDEOLEFT LOS ANGELES (Dec. 16) – California home sales posted an increase both on a monthly and annual basis in November, marking the fifth consecutive month of year-to-year sales increases, according to figures released today from the CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® (C.A.R.).
Closed escrow sales of existing, single-family detached homes in California rose to a seasonally adjusted 503,570 units in November, up 2.1 percent from a revised 493,140 in October, according to information collected by C.A.R. from more than 90 local REALTOR® associations and MLSs statewide. November home sales also were up 2.3 percent from the revised 492,040 units sold during the like period a year ago. The statewide sales figure represents what would be the total number of homes sold during 2011 if sales maintained the November pace throughout the year. It is adjusted to account for seasonal factors that typically influence home sales.
“The continuing strength in home sales is encouraging and should keep us on track to match or exceed last year’s sales pace,” said C.A.R. President LeFrancis Arnold. “Despite the challenges the housing market has faced, sales are maintaining a pace that is just shy of normal levels, enabling both distressed and non-distressed properties to move and providing a tremendous opportunity for those who are looking to buy a home.”
The November statewide median price of an existing, single-family detached home sold in California was $280,960, up 1.0 percent from $278,060 in October but down 5.2 percent from the $296,480 median price recorded for November 2010.
“On a regional level, more markets registered year-to-year price gains in November than in October, despite the statewide year-over-year price decrease,” said C.A.R. Vice President and Chief Economist Leslie Appleton-Young. “However, price declines in such high cost areas as Contra Costa, Marin, Ventura, Orange County, Santa Barbara, and Santa Cruz may be a sign that the recent lowering of the Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac conforming loan limits may have had an impact on purchases of homes in the moderately high-priced range.
Other key facts of C.A.R.’s November 2011 resale housing report include:
-
The Unsold Inventory Index for existing, single-family detached homes was 5.0 months in November, down from 5.3 months in October and down from a 6.2-month supply in November 2010. The index indicates the number of months needed to deplete the supply of homes on the market at the current sales rate.
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Thirty-year fixed-mortgage interest rates averaged 3.99 percent during November 2011, down from 4.30 percent in November 2010, according to Freddie Mac. Adjustable-mortgage interest rates averaged 2.90 percent in November 2011, compared with 3.25 percent in November 2010.
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The median number of days it took to sell a single-family home edged up to 56.6 days in November 2011, compared with a revised 54.8 days for the same period a year ago.
Multimedia:
-
View a video of C.A.R. Deputy Chief Economist Robert Kleinhenz discussing highlights of the November existing home sales and price report.
-
View Unsold Inventory by price range.
Nov. 10, 2011
San Diego Union-Tribune
Mortgage aid open to more Calif. borrowers
The state-run program, “Keep Your Home California,” which helps homeowners struggling to
pay their mortgages now has broader eligibility guidelines. Borrowers who did “cash-out”
refinances and own multiple properties now are eligible for the program, according to California
Housnig Finance Agency officials.
Making sense of the story
To date, Keep Your Home California has helped approximately 8,000 low- and
moderate-income households that are behind on loan payments or close to default.
There are four parts to the program: Mortgage help for the unemployed, mortgage aid for
homeowners with documented financial hardship, relocation help for those in the midst
of a short sale or deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, and reduction of principal.
Homeowners who completed “cash-out” mortgage refinancing now are allowed to take
part in the four programs outlined above, and borrowers who own more than one
property also can apply for the program. Previously, these two groups of borrowers
were excluded from participation.
Mortgage aid to unemployed borrowers also has been extended to nine months, instead
of six. Such homeowners can receive up to $3,000 a month. To qualify, borrowers must
be receiving unemployment benefits.
Additionally, the program has reinstated up to $20,000 in past-due mortgage payments
instead of the previous $15,000 cap.
To review qualification guidelines, visit www.KeepYourHomeCalifornia.org or
www.ConservaTuCasaCalifornia.org.
Read the full story
http://on.car.org/vFUF0p
Nov. 10, 2011
SmartMoney
Investors, be wary of these real-estate deals
Section 1031 real-estate exchanges are back – and that means investors need to be cautious.
Read the full story
http://on.car.org/sdqBPC
The New York Times
Triggers of lender scrutiny
In recent years, lenders have stepped up fraud-prevention investigations and checks on
mortgage applications. For borrowers, this may mean facing questions on actions like
accepting cash gifts from relatives for the down payment or signing up for new credit cards
during the application process.
Read the full story
http://on.car.org/vzhv33
San Francisco Chronicle
Late mortgage payments up in 3Q, first rise in years
The rate that mortgage holders were late with their payments by 60 days or more rose in the
June-to-September period for the first time since the last three months of 2009, according to
TransUnion.
Read the full story
http://on.car.org/swaCsw
The Mercury News
Picking the right mortgage option
Consumers currently home shopping or planning to refinance, need to decide on a specific
mortgage program and do research to decide which will be the best fit for their situation.
Read the full story
http://on.car.org/sRK94X
Nov. 10, 2011
SmartMoney
Home appraisals are derailing home sales
REALTORS® and housing experts say new appraisal requirements and a difficult housing
market are disrupting home sales.
Read the full story
http://on.car.org/rHT132
The Los Angeles Times
More problems found with home buyer tax credit
An audit shows the IRS has been sending notices to taxpayers that either inform them they owe
no repayments on their credits when they actually do, or demand repayments from recipients
who legally owe nothing.
Read the full story
http://on.car.org/uTXnV9
Orange County Register
Where are the priciest homes in California?
Realtor.com’s monthly housing report — based on information posted on brokers listing services
— found the priciest big housing markets in California in September.
Read the full story
http://on.car.org/rstbSo
Inman News
Real estate prices continue slide in September
CoreLogic's price index fell 4.1 percent year over year and dropped 1.1 percent on a month-tomonth
basis in September.
Read the full story
http://on.car.org/tUizK0
Nov. 10, 2011
What you should know about the market
Many homeowners considering a renovation think they will retrieve the costs when they
sell. However, unless homeowners keep these projects practical, it is unlikely they will
recoup the costs later on.
Some renovations are more likely to increase the value of the property, while others are
more for the homeowner’s enjoyment. For example, a steel front door can be a good
investment, while a master suite addition generally is not.
Each year, Remodeling Magazine looks at the hottest home upgrades and calculates the
amount the owners are likely to get back when they sell. To see the 2011 Remodeling
Magazine report, visit http://www.remodeling.hw.net/2011/costvsvalue/national.aspx.
SmartMoney
Investors, be wary of these real-estate deals
Section 1031 real-estate exchanges are back – and that means investors need to be cautious.
Read the full story http://on.car.org/sdqBPC
The New York Times
Triggers of lender scrutiny
In recent years, lenders have stepped up fraud-prevention investigations and checks on
mortgage applications. For borrowers, this may mean facing questions on actions like
accepting cash gifts from relatives for the down payment or signing up for new credit cards
during the application process.
Read the full story http://on.car.org/vzhv33
San Francisco Chronicle
Late mortgage payments up in 3Q, first rise in years
The rate that mortgage holders were late with their payments by 60 days or more rose in the
June-to-September period for the first time since the last three months of 2009, according to
TransUnion.
Read the full story http://on.car.org/swaCsw
The Mercury News
Picking the right mortgage option
Consumers currently home shopping or planning to refinance, need to decide on a specific
mortgage program and do research to decide which will be the best fit for their situation.
Read the full story http://on.car.org/sRK94X
SmartMoney
Home appraisals are derailing home sales
REALTORS® and housing experts say new appraisal requirements and a difficult housing
market are disrupting home sales.
Read the full story http://on.car.org/rHT132
The Los Angeles Times
More problems found with home buyer tax credit
An audit shows the IRS has been sending notices to taxpayers that either inform them they owe
no repayments on their credits when they actually do, or demand repayments from recipients
who legally owe nothing.
Read the full story http://on.car.org/uTXnV9
Orange County Register
Where are the priciest homes in California?
Realtor.com’s monthly housing report — based on information posted on brokers listing services
— found the priciest big housing markets in California in September.
Read the full story
http://on.car.org/rstbSo
Inman News
Real estate prices continue slide in September
CoreLogic's price index fell 4.1 percent year over year and dropped 1.1 percent on a month-tomonth
basis in September.
Read the full story http://on.car.org/tUizK0
Nov. 10, 2011
Updated: October 8, 2011
Oct. 13, 2011
The New York Times Triggers for rejection
Last year, more than two million people were turned down for homes, according to federal data, often because the applicants didn’t meet certain lender requirements or because their applications were incomplete or otherwise problematic. With lenders’ underwriting criteria becoming more rigorous in recent years, it’s important buyers know the most common triggers for mortgage-loan rejection.
Making sense of the story
~ Insufficient income: Lenders want to be sure borrowers can afford to make the mortgage payments. Lenders typically look for at least a two-year track record of income, which could hurt those who have changed jobs recently.
~ Cloudy financial picture: Generally, total debt payments, including the mortgage, cannot exceed 45 to 50 percent of a borrower’s adjusted gross monthly income. Overtime and bonuses are included only if the borrower has worked for the same employer at least two years, and has a history of receiving them.
~ Poor credit: Lenders typically reject applicants with FICO scores below 620.
~ Low appraisal: One of the predominant reasons buyers are turned down for home loans is because the appraisal on the property is too low. A buyer may think he or she is purchasing a house worth $800,000, but if the appraisal comes in less than that, the lender will not loan the borrower the money.
~ Property problems: Sometimes issues turn up within a house, like a major repair or safety issue that needs to be addressed, before an application can be approved.
~ Information mix-ups: Approximately 12 percent of new mortgage applications were denied because of unverifiable information or incomplete credit applications, according to the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council. Read the full story: http://nyti.ms/q4EaZk
“Tough year” ahead for mortgage lending
Mortgage lending likely will fall 25 percent in 2012 to its lowest level since the late 1990s as the
economic slump keeps demand low and as banks begin to run out of qualified borrowers to
refinance, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association’s 2012 forecast.
Read the full story
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2011/09/27/national/a070159D70.DTL
Oct. 13, 2011
The Wall Street Journal Refinance now? Maybe not Mortgage rates have been hitting historic lows, but that doesn’t mean you should refinance your mortgage just yet.
Read the full story: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970204010604576597423407158588.html?mod=
WSJ_RealEstate_LeftTopNews
San Diego Union-Tribune
HUD: We need to make refinancing easier
A leading official at the Dept. of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) has echoed President
Obama’s push to reform mortgage refinancing to help borrowers take advantage of historically
low rates and lower their monthly payments.
Read the full story: http://bit.ly/rn0b0f
CNNMoney
Homeownership: Biggest drop since Great Depression
The rate of homeownership fell to 65.1 percent in April 2010, 1.1 percentage points lower than it
was in 2000. The decline was the biggest drop since the 1930s, when homeownership plunged
4.2 percent.
Read the full story: http://money.cnn.com/2011/10/07/real_estate/home_ownership/index.htm?hpt=hp_t2
The Wall Street Journal
Ten tips for high-value home appraisals
Everything from sprucing up the house to having comps on hand for a real estate appraiser can
help to increase the value an appraiser gives a property.
Read the full story: http://blogs.wsj.com/developments/2011/10/11/ten-tips-for-high-value-home-appraisals/
Oct. 13, 2011
CNNMoney
Foreclosures continue to plague housing market
Nationwide, foreclosure filings totaled 610,337 in the third quarter, an increase of less than 1
percent from the previous quarter, said RealtyTrac.
Read the full story: http://money.cnn.com/2011/10/13/real_estate/foreclosure/index.htm?iid=HP_River
The Wall Street Journal
Review of foreclosure mistakes is set
Millions of current and former homeowners will have a chance to get their foreclosure cases
examined to determine whether they should be compensated for banks’ mistakes, under a wideranging
review being planned by federal regulators.
Read the full story: http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052970203791904576609310331811594.html?mod=
WSJ_RealEstate_LeftTopNews
San Diego Union-Tribune
Banks offer cash for completed short sales
The nation’s largest banks are luring a select number of homeowners to complete short sales
with the promise of cash, in some cases as much as $35,000 for each deal.
Read the full story: http://bit.ly/q75b90
The Wall Street Journal
August Existing-Home Sales Leap Despite Headwinds
Daily Real Estate News | Wednesday, September 21, 2011
Existing-home sales increased in August, even with ongoing tight credit and appraisal problems, along with regional disruptions created by Hurricane Irene, according to the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®. Monthly gains were seen in all regions.
Total existing-home sales, which are completed transactions that include single-family, townhomes, condominiums and co-ops, rose 7.7 percent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 5.03 million in August from an upwardly revised 4.67 million in July, and are 18.6 percent higher than the 4.24 million unit level in August 2010.
Lawrence Yun, NAR chief economist, said there are some positive market fundamentals. “Some of the improvement in August may result from sales that were delayed in preceding months, but favorable affordability conditions and rising rents are underlying motivations,” he said. “Investors were more active in absorbing foreclosed properties. In additional to bargain hunting, some investors are in the market to hedge against higher inflation.”
Investors accounted for 22 percent of purchase activity in August, up from 18 percent in July and 21 percent in August 2010. First-time buyers purchased 32 percent of homes in August, unchanged from July; they were 31 percent in August 2010.
All-cash sales accounted for 29 percent of transactions in August, unchanged from July; they were 28 percent in August 2010; investors account for the bulk of cash purchases.
“We had some disruptions from Hurricane Irene in the closing weekend of August, when many sales normally are finalized, along the Eastern seaboard and in New England,” Yun said. “As a result, the Northeast saw the smallest sales gain in August, and some general impact is expected in September with widespread flooding from Tropical Storm Lee. Aberrations in housing data are possible over the next couple months as markets recover from disrupted closings and storm damage.”
Yun said an extremely important issue currently is the renewal and availability of the National Flood Insurance Program, scheduled to expire at the end of this month. “About one out of 10 homes in this country need flood insurance to get a mortgage, and we would see significant negative market impacts without it,” he said.
According to Freddie Mac, the national average commitment rate for a 30-year, conventional, fixed-rate mortgage fell to 4.27 percent in August, down from 4.55 percent in July; the rate was 4.43 percent in August 2010. Last week, Freddie Mac reported the 30-year fixed rate fell to a record low 4.09 percent.
NAR President Ron Phipps, broker-president of Phipps Realty in Warwick, R.I., said the market is remarkably affordable for people with secure jobs, good credit and long-term plans. “All year, the relationship between home prices, mortgage interest rates and family income has been hovering at historic highs, meaning the best housing affordability conditions in a generation,” he said.
“The biggest factors keeping home sales from a healthy recovery are mortgages being denied to creditworthy buyers, and appraised valuations below the negotiated price. Buyers may be able to find more favorable credit terms with community and small regional banks, and Realtors® can often give buyers advice to help them overcome some of the financing obstacles,” Phipps said.
Contract failures – cancellations caused largely by declined mortgage applications or failures in loan underwriting from appraised values coming in below the negotiated price – were reported by 18 percent of NAR members in August, up from 16 percent July and 9 percent in August 2010.
The national median existing-home price for all housing types was $168,300 in August, which is 5.1 percent below August 2010. Distressed homes – foreclosures and short sales typically sold at deep discounts – accounted for 31 percent of sales in August, compared with 29 percent in July and 34 percent in August 2010.
Total housing inventory at the end of August fell 3.0 percent to 3.58 million existing homes available for sale, which represents an 8.5-month supply at the current sales pace, down from a 9.5-month supply in July.
Single-family home sales rose 8.5 percent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.47 million in August from 4.12 million in July, and are 20.2 percent above the 3.72 million pace in August 2010.
The median existing single-family home price was $168,400 in August, which is 5.4 percent below a year ago.
Existing condominium and co-op sales increased 1.8 percent a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 560,000 in August from 550,000 in July, and are 8.3 percent higher than the 517,000-unit level one year ago. The median existing condo price was $167,500 in August, down 3.3 percent from August 2010.
Regionally, existing-home sales in the Northeast increased 2.7 percent to an annual pace of 770,000 in August and are 10.0 percent above a year ago. The median price in the Northeast was $244,100, which is 5.1 percent below August 2010.
Existing-home sales in the Midwest rose 3.8 percent in August to a level of 1.09 million and are 26.7 percent above August 2010. The median price in the Midwest was $141,700, down 3.5 percent from a year ago.
In the South, existing-home sales increased 5.4 percent to an annual pace of 1.94 million in August and are 16.9 percent higher than a year ago. The median price in the South was $151,000, which is 0.8 percent below August 2010.
Existing-home sales in the West jumped 18.3 percent to an annual pace of 1.23 million in August and are 20.6 percent higher than August 2010. The median price in the West was $189,400, down 13.0 percent from a year ago.
Source: NAR
Real estate: It's time to buy again - After years of plummeting Home Prices, the market is showing signs of a turnaround!
The Real Estate Report - Fortune Magizine April 11, 2011
By Shawn Tully, senior editor-at-large
Forget stocks. Don't bet on gold. After four years of plunging home prices, the most attractive asset class in America is housing.
From his wide-rimmed cowboy hat to his roper boots, Mike Castleman fits moviedom's image of the lanky Texas rancher. On a recent March evening, Castleman is feeding cattle biscuits to his two pet longhorn steers, Big Buddy and Little Buddy, on his 460-acre Bar Ten Creek Ranch in Dripping Springs, a hamlet outside Austin in the Texas Hill Country. The spread is a medley of meandering streams, craggy cliffs, and centuries-old oaks. But even in this pastoral setting, his mind keeps returning to a subject he knows as well as any expert around: the housing market. "I'm a dirt-road economist who sees what's happening on the ground, and in 35 years I've never seen a shortage of new construction like the one I'm seeing today," declares Castleman, 70, now offering a biscuit to his miniature donkey Thumper. "The talking heads who are down on real estate will hate to hear this, but America needs to build a lot more houses. And in most markets the price of new homes is fixin' to rise, not fall."
Castleman is in a unique position to know. As the founder and CEO of a company called Metrostudy, he's spent more than three decades tracking real-time data on the country's inventory of new homes. Each quarter he dispatches 500 inspectors to literally drive through 45,000 subdivisions from Baltimore to Sacramento. The inspectors examine 5 million finished lots, one at a time, and record whether they contain a house that's under construction, one that's finished and for sale, or a home that's sold. Metrostudy covers 19 states, or around 65% of the U.S. housing market, including all the ones hardest hit by the crash: Florida, California, Arizona, and Nevada. The company's client list includes virtually every major homebuilder and bank -- from Pulte (PHM) and KB Home (KBH) to Bank of America (BAC) and Wells Fargo (WFC).
The key figures that Metrostudy collects, and that those clients prize, are the number of homes that are vacant and for sale in each city, and the number of months it takes to sell all of them. Together those figures measure inventory -- the key metric in determining whether a market has a surplus or a shortage of new housing.
Today Castleman is witnessing an extraordinary reversal of the new-home glut that helped sink prices just a few years ago. In the 41 cities Metrostudy covers, a total of 78,000 houses are now either vacant and for sale, or under construction. That's less than one-fourth of the 343,000 units in those two categories at the peak of the frenzy in mid-2006, and well below the level of a decade ago. "If we had anything like normal levels of buying, those houses would sell in 2½ months," says Castleman. "We'd see an incredible shortage. And that's where we're heading."
If all the noise you're hearing about housing has you totally confused, join the crowd. One day you'll read that owning a home has never been more affordable. The next day you'll see news that housing starts have plunged to nearly their lowest level in half a century, as headlines announced in March. After four years of falling prices and surging foreclosures, it's hard to know what to think. Even Robert Shiller and Karl Case can't agree. The two economists, who together created the widely followed S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price indices, are right now offering sharply contrasting views of housing's future. Shiller recently warned that the chances were high for a further double-digit drop in U.S. home prices. But in an interview with Fortune, Case took a far brighter view: "The lack of new home building is a huge help that a lot of people are ignoring," says Case. "People think I'm crazy to be optimistic, but housing is looking like the little engine that could."
To see where real estate is truly headed, it's critical to keep your eye firmly on the fundamentals that, over time, always determine the course of prices and construction. During the last decade's historic run-up in prices, Fortune repeatedly warned that things were moving too fast. In a cover story titled "Is the Housing Boom Over?," this writer's analysis found that the basic forces that govern the market -- the cost of owning vs. renting and the level of new construction -- were in bubble territory. Eventually reality set in, and prices plummeted. Our current view focuses on those same fundamentals -- only now they're pointing in the opposite direction.
So let's state it simply and forcibly: Housing is back.
Two basic factors are laying the foundation for dramatic recovery in residential real estate. The first is the historic drop in new construction that so amazes Castleman. The second is a steep decline in prices, on the order of 30% nationwide since 2006, and as much as 55% in the hardest-hit markets. The story of this downturn has been an astonishing flight from the traditional American approach of buying new houses to an embrace of renting. But the new affordability will gradually lure Americans back to buying homes. And the return of the homeowner will start raising prices in many markets this year.
Of course, home prices are low and home construction is weak for a reason: incredibly low demand. For our scenario to play out, America will need a decent economy, with job creation and consumer confidence continuing to claw their way back to normal.
One big fear is that today's tight credit standards will chill the market. But we're really returning to the standards that prevailed before the craze, and those requirements didn't stop prices and homebuilding from rising in a good economy. "The credit standards are now at about historical levels, excluding the bubble period," says Mark Zandi, chief economist for Moody's Analytics. "We saw prices rising with fundamentals in those periods, and it will happen again."
To see why, let's examine the remarkable shift in home affordability. A new study by Deutsche Bank measures affordability in two ways: first, the share of income Americans are paying to own a home. And second, the cost of owning vs. renting. On the first metric, the analysis finds that homeowners now pay just 9.8% of their income in after-tax mortgage, tax, and insurance payments. That's down from 17.2% at the bubble's peak in 2007, and by far the lowest number in the Deutsche Bank database, going back to 1999. The second measure, the cost of owning compared with renting, should also inspire potential buyers. In 28 out of 54 major markets, it's now cheaper to pay a mortgage and other major costs than to rent the same house. What's most compelling is that in all of the distressed markets, owning now wins by a wide margin -- a stunning reversal from four years ago. It now costs 34% less than renting in Atlanta. In Miami the average rent is now $1,031 a month, vs. the $856 it costs to carry a ranch house or stucco cottage as an owner. (For more, see The top 10 cities for home buyers)
Not all markets will bounce back equally, of course. Housing resembles the weather: The exact conditions are different in every city. But in general the big U.S. markets fall into two different climate zones right now. We'll call them the "nondistressed markets" and the "foreclosure markets." A more detailed look shows why the forecast for both is favorable.
Nondistressed markets: Ready for launch
No cities went untouched by the collapse in prices over the past few years. But markets such as Northern Virginia, Indianapolis, Minneapolis, San Diego, the San Francisco suburbs, and virtually all of Texas held up reasonably well. In those areas prices spiked far less than in bubble cities -- the foreclosure markets we'll get to shortly -- chiefly because they didn't get nearly as many speculators who thought they could flip the homes or rent them to snowbirds.
The nondistressed markets will be able to get prices rising and construction growing far faster than the harder-hit areas for a simple reason: Although some of these markets are still suffering from foreclosures, they don't need to work through the big overhang haunting a Las Vegas or a Phoenix. The number of new homes for sale or in the pipeline is extraordinarily low in nondistressed markets. San Diego is typical. It has just 921 freestanding homes for sale or under construction, compared with 4,425 in late 2005. The challenge for these cities is to generate enough demand to reduce inventories of existing, or resale, homes. In the entire country the resale supply stands at 3.5 million houses and condos. That's a fairly high number, since it would take more than eight months to sell those properties; seven months or below is the threshold for a strong market.
But in the nondistressed cities, the existing home inventory is lower, closer to seven months on average. So a modest increase in demand will translate into strong gains in both prices and new construction. That should happen quickly, because most of those markets -- including Silicon Valley, Northern Virginia, and Texas -- are now showing good job growth.
Zandi of Moody's Analytics expects that prices will rise three to four points faster than inflation for the next few years in virtually all of the nondistressed markets. His view is that prices will increase in line with rents, which are now growing briskly because apartments are in short supply. Those higher rents will encourage buyers to cross the street from an apartment to a home of their own.
In Northern Virginia, Chris Bratz, an engineer, and his wife, Amy DiElsi, a publicist, are planning to leave their rental apartment and become homeowners for the first time. The main reason? Buying has simply become a far better deal than renting. "The market got completely inflated, then it crashed, so prices are coming back to where they should be," says Chris. As the couple have watched prices fall, they have also watched the rent on their apartment spiral upward, reaching $2,700 a month. They calculate that they should be able to purchase a townhouse for between $400,000 and $500,000 and pay less per month for a mortgage.
The nondistressed markets will also lead the way in construction. Zandi predicts that for the nation as a whole, single-family housing "starts" -- measured when a builder pours a foundation for a new home -- will rise from 470,000 in 2010 to as much as 700,000 this year. A large portion of that activity will happen in nondistressed markets where a tightening supply of resale houses will start making new homes look like a good deal. "Our main competition is from resales," says Jeff Mezger, CEO of KB Home. "The prices of those homes have stayed so low, because of low demand, that it's hampered the ability of builders to sell new houses."
But many would-be buyers simply prefer a brand-new house. Eventually they'll move from renters to buyers, and the trend will accelerate now that prices are no longer dropping. In Minneapolis, Yuan Qu and her husband, Xiang Chen, a researcher at the University of Minnesota, just moved from a two-bedroom rental to a new light-blue four-bedroom ranch with a chocolate-colored roof on a spacious corner lot. They paid $400,000, a bargain price compared with a few years ago. The couple, both in their early thirties, moved to Minnesota from China six years ago. "We wanted to buy a house, and we've been waiting and waiting and waiting," says Qu. "The prices went down for so long, we finally thought they couldn't keep falling." For Qu the only choice was new construction. "We're not very handy people," she admits.
Foreclosure markets: The outlook is brightening
A home off the market in Mesa, Ariz.
The true disaster areas for housing since the bubble burst have been Sunbelt cities such as Las Vegas, Phoenix, and Miami -- places that boasted great job and population growth in the mid-2000s, only to suffer a housing crash that swamped them with empty homes and condos and crushed their economies. But people always want to live in those sunny locales, and their job markets are starting to recover, albeit slowly. In foreclosure markets the inventory problem is far greater because it includes not just traditional resale homes but millions of distressed properties. Fortunately those houses are now such a screaming deal that investors, including lots of mom-and-pop buyers, are purchasing them at a rapid pace. To be sure, some foreclosure markets won't rebound for years because they're both vastly overbuilt and far from big job centers; a prime example is California's Inland Empire, a real estate disaster zone 80 miles east of Los Angeles.
But the outlook is brightening for Phoenix, Las Vegas, Miami, and parts of Northern California. A big positive is the tiny supply of new homes entering the market. Phoenix, for example, has a total of just 8,100 new homes that are either for sale or under construction, down from 53,000 in mid-2006. The big test in these cities is absorbing the steady stream of distressed properties. The foreclosures put downward pressure on the market far out of proportion to their numbers because of markdown pricing. "We had levels of inventory even higher than this in 1990 and 1991," says MIT economist William Wheaton. "But they were traditional listings, not foreclosures, so they didn't create the big discounts you get with foreclosures."
Wheaton reckons that we'll see a flow of around 1 million foreclosures a year, at a fairly even pace, from now through 2013. That figure is frequently cited as evidence that the market is doomed for years in most foreclosure markets. Not so. The reason is that the vast bulk of those units, probably over 600,000, according to Gleb Nechayev, an economist with real estate firm CB Richard Ellis (CBG), are being converted to rentals either by investors or their current owners. Those properties are finding plenty of renters, since the rental market is still extremely strong across the country. Remember, the millions who lost their homes to foreclosure still need somewhere to live.
A typical investor is Alex Barbalat, a Russian immigrant who's purchased seven homes east of San Francisco in the towns of Bay Point, Antioch, and Pittsburg. His average purchase price is around $100,000 for homes that once sold for between $300,000 and $500,000. But he has no trouble finding renters, since his tenants can commute to jobs in San Francisco on the BART transit system. Barbalat is pocketing rental yields on the prices he paid of around 12%, and he's in no hurry to sell. "I'm holding them until prices drastically rise," he says.
Investment funds are also entering the game. Dotan Y. Melech looks for bargains in Las Vegas for UnitedAMS, a firm he co-founded that manages apartments and other real estate investments. The firm has raised more than $20 million from outside investors to purchase distressed properties. So far, Melech has bought around 300 houses and plans to purchase another 200 this year. He has no trouble renting the houses he buys, since, he estimates, occupancy rates in Las Vegas are touching 95%. The "cap rate," or return on investment after all expenses, is between 8% and 10% -- twice the rate on 10-year Treasuries. Melech rents to people who lost their homes but are reliable renters. "A lot of people can't be buyers because their credit got hurt," he says.
Even with investors jumping in, buying activity in foreclosure markets hasn't yet increased enough to bring inventories down. It will soon. Zandi thinks prices will fall a couple of percentage points lower in the distressed markets in the short run. "But that will be overshooting," he says. "It's like an elastic band. If prices do drop this year, they will need to bounce back because they'll be far too low compared with rents and replacement cost." Renters will come off the sidelines to purchase homes in the years ahead, precisely the opposite trend of the past few years.
Consider the example of Michael Dynda, a retired Air Force avionics technician who now works for a government contractor in Las Vegas. Dynda, 49, is a first-time buyer who put off purchasing for years, in part because prices were falling so rapidly in Las Vegas, with no bottom in sight. But last year the combination of bargain prices and low mortgage rates became too good to resist. He ended up purchasing a 2,300-square-foot stucco home for $240,000, or about half what it would have fetched in 2007. Dynda got a 4.38% home loan, and pays the same amount on his mortgage as on the rent on the house he left to become a homeowner. "The timing was about as good as it could get," says Dynda.
Mike Castleman's company tracks the inventory of new homes in 19 states across the country. He sees supply getting tight. "Home prices are fixin' to rise," he says.
Back on the ranch, Mike Castleman is lounging in his creek-front mansion, built from "a hundred tons of fine central Texas limestone." As he shows off his collection of custom-made guitars, including one crafted to resemble the skin of a rattlesnake, the homespun housing guru once again returns to his favorite topic.
Castleman claims that this recovery will look like all the others: It will bring a severe shortage of housing. He invokes the livestock business to explain. "It takes three years between the time a bull mates with a cow and when you get a calf ready for market," he says. "That's how it is in housing too. We'll get a big surge in demand and the drywall companies will take a long time to ramp up, and it will take years to get new lots approved. Buyers will show up looking for a house in a subdivision, and all the houses will be sold. The builders will tell them it will take six months to deliver a house." But those folks, says Castleman, will be set on buying a place. "And they'll want it so bad they'll bid the prices up!" In other words: Beat the crowd.
It's a Great Time to Buy a House
Mike Castleman, the Texan with the best realtime view of housing in the U.S., tells editor-atlarge Shawn Tully that the naysayers are about to get a big surprise: rising prices for new homes.
Tracking recovery in 2011 housing markets
Experts say it's all about location and jobs
By Dian Hymer, Tuesday, February 1, 2011.
Inman News™
Jobs are crucial to a sustainable recovery in the housing market. People who are unemployed or fear they might be soon don't buy homes.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the seasonally adjusted unemployment rate was 9.8 percent in November 2010, up from 9.3 percent in 2009, though that rate fell to 9.4 percent in December 2010.
About 8 million jobs have been lost during this economic downturn, the biggest job loss since the Great Depression. Only 1 million have been added, according to Ken Rosen, chair of the Fisher Center for Real Estate and Urban Economics at the University of California, Berkeley. Rosen doesn't believe the job market will fully recover quickly.
Location is vital to determining if a housing market is stabilizing, moving up or continuing to decline. Recent data from online real estate company Zillow, which offers home-price estimates, indicates that U.S. home prices will probably lose value in 2010 compared to 2009. However, four of the largest 20 markets analyzed by the company did not decline in value: Los Angeles, Boston, Riverside (Calif.) and San Diego Jobs are crucial to a sustainable recovery in the housing market. People who are unemployed or fear they might be soon don't buy homes.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the seasonally adjusted unemployment rate was 9.8 percent in November 2010, up from 9.3 percent in 2009, though that rate fell to 9.4 percent in December 2010.
About 8 million jobs have been lost during this economic downturn, the biggest job loss since the Great Depression. Only 1 million have been added, according to Ken Rosen, chair of the Fisher Center for Real Estate and Urban Economics at the University of California, Berkeley. Rosen doesn't believe the job market will fully recover quickly.
Location is vital to determining if a housing market is stabilizing, moving up or continuing to decline. Recent data from online real estate company Zillow, which offers home-price estimates, indicates that U.S. home prices will probably lose value in 2010 compared to 2009. However, four of the largest 20 markets analyzed by the company did not decline in value: Los Angeles, Boston, Riverside (Calif.) and San Diego. The gateway cities -- Boston, New York City, Seattle, San Francisco, Los Angeles and San Diego -- are bouncing back, according to Rosen. The Central Valley in California has not yet stabilized. Silicon Valley is doing well with job creation, and home sales have picked up in the area. Washington, D.C., continues to grow.
Rosen expects an uneven recovery and volatility from one quarter to the next. There seems to be consensus that housing recovery will take time. But there is a difference in opinions as to how long the recovery will take.
Lawrence Yun, chief economist for the National Association of Realtors (NAR), expects a modest rebound in home sales in 2011, dependent on an improvement in the labor market. Analysts at Morgan Stanley are not as optimistic. They predict home prices will fall 5 to 10 percent in 2011, followed by flat prices for four years.
Homebuying is dependent on affordability. Recently, buyers have taken advantage of low home prices and low interest rates. During the last two weeks of November and first week and a half of December 2010, interest rates jumped approximately 0.5 percent on fixed-rate mortgages. While still low by historic standards, this does affect how much buyers can afford to pay.
HOUSE HUNTING TIP: Buyers who were prequalified or preapproved for a mortgage before rates jumped should talk to their mortgage representative to find out how this will affect their homebuying power. Also, both buyers and sellers should check to see if higher interest rates are having any impact on local home prices. If your area is bloated with inventory and fewer buyers can afford your home, you may have to make a price accommodation in order to sell.
However, if you're a buyer looking in a highly desirable low-inventory market, perhaps in a gateway city, you may find that home prices aren't affected by higher interest rates. You may need to buy a less expensive home.
The news on the economy and the housing market is not all bad. Although home sales were down an unexpected 2.2 percent in October 2010, perhaps due to the end of the homebuyer tax credit closings in September, the National Association of Realtors reported this month that the sales rate for existing homes rose about 12.3 percent from November 2010 to December 2010, while falling 2.9 percent compared to December 2009.
And the group's latest real estate and economic forecast, anticipates that sales of existing homes, after falling 4.8 percent in 2010, will rise 7.9 percent this year, to 5.3 million, and another 4.5 percent in 2012, to 5.53 million.
The pending sale index, which tracks home-sale transactions that were signed but not yet closed, has risen for three consecutive months, from October 2010 through December 2010.
Consumer sentiment rose to 74.2 in December from 71.6 in November, according to the Thomson Reuters/University of Michigan survey. The U.S. trade deficit was at a two-year low in October. Thanksgiving air travel was up 11 percent over 2009. Pre-Christmas retail sales also increased over a year ago.
THE CLOSING: Focus on location and be prepared for volatility.
|
Median List Price: |
$720,000 |
Average List Price: |
$916,225 |
|
Total Inventory: |
624 |
Price Per Square Foot: |
$273/SqFt |
|
Average Home Size: |
2,845 SqFt |
Median Lot Size: |
8,712 |
|
Average # Beds: |
3.88 |
Average # Baths: |
3.51 |
|
Homes Absorbed: |
21 |
Newly Listed: |
52 |
|
Days on Market: |
122 days |
Average Age: |
17 years
|
Median Home Prices in Carlsbad

Current Inventory of Homes in Carlsbad

Foreclosure rate retreats from record high
MBA: Improvement in performance of 2005-07 loans
By INMAN NEWSThe percentage of homeowners with mortgages who were in foreclosure or seriously delinquent fell during the first three months of the year, and improvement in the performance of loans taken out from 2005-07 suggests a sustainable trend, the Mortgage Bankers Association said today in in releasing its quarterly National Delinquency Survey.
The serious delinquency rate -- the percentage of loans in foreclosure or delinquent by 90 days or more -- was 8.1 percent during the first quarter, down from 8.6 percent during the last three months of 2010 and 9.54 percent a year ago.
The percentage of mortgages in foreclosure was 4.52 percent, down from a record high of 4.64 percent in the fourth quarter, and the percentage of loans behind by 90 days or more dropped for the fifth consecutive quarter, to 3.58 percent.
"Of particular importance is that the drop in the percentage of loans 90 days or more past due was driven by improving numbers for loans originated between 2005 and 2007," said MBA chief economist Jay Brinkmann, in a statement.
Those loans -- originated before many lenders tightened their underwriting standards -- drove the mortgage market collapse, and now represent about 31 percent of loans outstanding but 65 percent of the loans seriously delinquent.
"Given that loans originated during this period are now past the point where loans normally default, and that loans originated since then generally have better credit quality, mortgage performance should continue to improve," Brinkmann said.
The survey covers about 88 percent of an estimated 49.7 million outstanding first mortgages. Extrapolating the survey's serious delinquency rate to all of those loans suggests about 4 million residential mortgages were in foreclosure (2.24 million) or delinquent by more than 90 days (1.78 million) during the first quarter.
Although the owners of some of those homes may be able to get current on their loans or negotiate a short sale, recent trends suggest most will lose their homes -- making them part of a "shadow inventory" of homes destined to be put up for sale by lenders as real estate owned (REO) properties.
The combined percentage of loans in foreclosure or behind by at least one payment was 12.31 percent, down from 13.6 percent during the fourth quarter. That equates to about 6.1 million loans.
But Brinkmann said short-term delinquencies remain at pre-recession levels, and foreclosure starts marked their second-largest drop ever during the first quarter, bringing them back to the lowest level since the end of 2008.
The survey showed 1.08 percent of outstanding mortgages entered the foreclosure process during the first quarter, or roughly 536,000 loans.
Although useful for gauging trends, Brinkmann acknowledged that national delinquency statistics "are somewhat meaningless" in real estate because local market conditions determine values and people's perception of values.
More than half of all loans in foreclosure are located in just five states: Florida, California, Illinois, New York and New Jersey.
In Florida, for example, 23 percent of loans are at least one payment behind or in foreclosure, and nearly one-fourth of all homes in foreclosure are located in the state.
Brinkmann noted that the survey showed foreclosures are still being initiated in Nevada at an annualized rate of more than 9 percent, and in Arizona the annualized rate of foreclosures started is more than 7 percent.
Although not all homes that enter the foreclosure process are ultimately repossessed by banks or sold to investors on the courthouse steps, a glut of of REO properties and short sales has depressed prices in many markets, discouraging some owners of nondistressed properties from putting them on the market.
The California Association of Realtors today reported that distressed properties accounted for 48 percent of all home sales in the state during April, down from 51 percent in March but about the same as the 49 percent share registered a year ago.
CAR said REO properties accounted for 28 percent of sales in April, down from 31 percent in March, and that 19 percent of sales were short sales, down from 20 percent in March.
The MBA's National Delinquency Survey also sheds some light on the impact of the robo-signing controversy, which has slowed the flow of properties through the foreclosure process. Those impacts are greatest in judicial foreclosure states, where courts are typically involved in the process.
The states with the biggest increase in the number of loans in foreclosure during the first quarter -- Florida, New Jersey and Illinois -- are all judicial foreclosure states, Brinkmann noted.
In states with the largest decreases in loans in foreclosure -- California, Arizona and Michigan -- most foreclosures are processed non-judicially.
ForeclosureRadar, which tracks foreclosure-related filings in five Western states, this week reported that foreclosure-related filings in California fell in April to lows not seen since the fall of 2008.
Notice of default filings, auction notices, bank repossessions, and sales to third parties were all down dramatically in California and Arizona, the company said. While Nevada saw declines in notices of default and auction notices, bank repossessions were largely unchanged and sales to third parties jumped.
Search your ZIP: San Diego housing data
12:31 p.m., May 20, 2011
Want to know the median price for homes in your area for April?
Search for your ZIP code in the Union-Tribune's interactive spreadsheet of prices and sales in San Diego County.
Click here or the image on the right for the latest spreadsheet.
You can filter and sort by ZIP code, region and neighborhood name.
To know before diving in:
--There are five blue tabs at the top of the spreadsheet, going from left to right.
--Tab one shows resale figures for single-family homes.
--Tab two shows resale figures for condominiums.
--Tab three covers new-home sales, accounting for both condos and single-family homes.
--Tab four shows data for all types of housing, also known as combined sales.
A couple of notes on the fields:
In each spreadsheet, we compare sales numbers and prices in April 2011 and a year ago.
There are pull-down menus assigned to each column. Feel free to sort and filter as you wish.
Lastly, you can click on each ZIP code, which will take you to a Google locater map.
Related links:
San Diego home prices take slight dip in April
Federal Reserve: Housing, rising gas prices slowing down recovery
Search your ZIP: San Diego foreclosure data, April
Experts say jobs, foreclosures play key role in growth time line
Inman News™
SAN ANTONIO -- Looking for signs of an economic and housing recovery might be like watching grass grow.
Jed Smith, managing director of quantitative research for the National Association of Realtors, characterized the economic upturn as "a mediocre recovery," and a "very slow recovery ... largely because of job issues. We're looking at up to a four-year recovery."
Smith and other economists, who participated in a "Mid-year Economic Update" panel during an annual National Association of Real Estate Editors meeting last week, were in consensus that unemployment and the foreclosure inventory overhang loom as big barriers as the economy climbs out from its deep burrow.
"The good news is that we're in a recovery ... but we've got a ways to go," Smith said.
The loss of about $14 trillion in wealth during the nation's financial avalanche equates to the loss of about one year's worth of income for all U.S. workers, Smith said.
He blamed a lack of job creation, "unreasonably stringent lending standards," and depleted consumer confidence as contributors to the stagnant economy.
Distressed home sales are going to continue to account for about 35 percent of all home sales for the next two to three years as the nation works through its bloated foreclosure inventory.
Foreclosures and short sales "are not going to get a lot worse, not going to get a lot better," in the short term.
Some other unknowns that could impact the pace of recovery: congressional reforms that could lead to substantially higher mortgage down payment requirements, and that could impact the form and function of secondary mortgage market giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
Also, Smith noted that uncertainty in the European credit markets is another wild card for the U.S. recovery.
He suggested that an easing of federal policies relating to tourist visas could be beneficial to the economy, while upgrading the skills of U.S. workers is a longer-term fix.
While home prices are generally down, "the actual market has been stable over the last three or four years," he said, with annual sales ranging around 5 million for the past few years.
He expects sales to remain fairly constant for the next three to four years.
A promising sign for housing: "We've got 10 million more households in this country (now) than we did about 10 years ago," which provides for some pent-up demand when the market accelerates.
There are changes in demographics that will impact the market, he also said, and "the two-child, one-dog, two-parent family is now about 10 percent of the American public."
Mark Dotzour, chief economist for the Texas A&M Real Estate Center, said government stimuli have delayed recovery.
"We're not in a 'double dip' in my mind," said Dotzour -- referring to some economists' talk of a second dive into downturn after some signs of an economic rebound -- "we just never hit bottom in the first place."
The market essentially "fell off a cliff," and the government's "lifeline" of programs it throttled at the recession, among them the homebuyer tax credit programs, "Cash for Clunkers" auto program, loan mod programs and Federal Reserve's purchase of Treasury debt, did not have the intended benefits.
The market "would have started coming back up to a year ago or so if we hadn't had the federal intervention in the first place."
"We like capitalism on the way up and socialism on the way down," he said.
And who ultimately pays for such programs? "Not the Tooth Fairy, not Uncle Sam," he said.
Dotzour criticized some reporting by the industry and media of price metrics that can be misleading. He noted that nonforeclosure properties may have a fairly constant price, though in reporting the average price of homes overall -- including foreclosure properties -- the price data can overlook the differentiation between distressed and nondistressed homes.
Like Smith, Dotzour said that there are a few key ingredients required for a recovery: "We need jobs; we need cheap mortgage money; and we need positive price appreciation."
The "shadow inventory" of homes that have been foreclosed upon but haven't yet been listed for sale has contributed to consumers' uncertainty, he said, as prospective buyers "don't know whether one (foreclosed) house in their market or 1,000 homes" may be hitting the market.
"Everybody knows there's a huge overhang of shadow inventory that's going to come into the market," he said.
But there are markets that are faring better than others, and Dotzour noted, "Not every city in this country is ... Phoenix or Las Vegas."
Demand in the rental market should continue to grow because of a variety of factors, such as the foreclosure fallout that forced former homeowners to return to renting, said Stan Humphries, chief economist for online real estate valuation and search company Zillow.
"The stage is being set for very strong increases on the rent side ... demand is probably going to outpace supply," he said.
Between 1.2 million and 2.2 million homeowners are transitioning from owners to renters, and rental prices in almost all metros are expected to rise about 3.5 percent to 4 percent this year, he said.
The homeownership rate may overcorrect on the down side, sinking below the traditional standard of 64 to 65 percent, he said, but he expects that once home prices stabilize -- and consumers realize home prices have stabilized -- there will be a resurgence in homeownership rates.
Like Dotzour, Humphries said he does not believe that there is a "double dip" in house-price levels for nondistressed homes.
"We believe ... that we've had a gentler, but more consistent decline from peak" in home prices, falling about 30 percent from peak levels during this downturn, he said. "We show consistent decline, no double dips."
He added, "The good news is we're moving in the right direction. The bad news is we don't believe there's going to be in the offing in the next few months."
The federal homebuyer tax credit programs appear to have been largely ineffective, essentially "stealing" sales forward that would have occurred at a later time. "We believe pretty strongly that we paid back every bit of that stimulus," he said, with the slumping sales that followed expiration of the tax credits.
The market's sustained declines should end in 2012-13, and the transition of foreclosures into the marketplace and the state of employment will have a bearing on that time line, Humphries said. The pending reduction in the conforming loan limit later this year should have only a modest impact on the market, he said.
"We're not going to hit bottom until (foreclosure resales) have peaked," he said, which should occur this year.
Another metric that will bode well for recovery: The household formation rate must move up again to normal levels. "We need to see it get back up to levels we were seeing four months ago," he said.
In some parts of the country, such as in some commuter communities far removed from job centers, demand may never return to the levels seen during the boom years, Humphries said.
"We are seeing signs that people want to live closer-in -- they want to live in smaller homes," he said.
And just as consumers are being forced to live within their means, so must the government, said panelists.
"We've got to stop expanding our debt. Everybody's figured that out except for Congress," Dotzour said.
Shaun M. White, vice president of corporate communications for Re/Max International, who spoke during a separate panel addressing the foreclosure crisis, said the nation has already seen about 3.5 million to 4 million foreclosure sales -- which he expects is roughly a halfway point.
White said he believes it's critical to quickly "get through the large number of (foreclosure) properties that are out there and move on."
There is a place in this market for "the responsible investor," he said, as investors can play a valuable role in the recovery.
The average time it is taking to foreclose on delinquent owners climbed to 400 days in the first quarter, and 619 days in Florida, according to RealtyTrac data, White noted -- the numbers have been impacted by the so-called robo-signing scandal and other problems with foreclosure processes that have slowed foreclosure time lines.
"We are at a 40-month low in the number of properties in the foreclosure process (but) don't let that fool you -- banks are going to get this going and I think you'll start to see those numbers increasing again," he said.
The federal government's loan modification programs have so far not put much of a dent in the problem of delinquent borrowers, he said.
But Robert Doggett, author of the ForeclosureBuzz.org blog who is with Texas Rio Grande Legal Aid Inc., a nonprofit organization that provides free legal services to low-income residents in Southwest Texas, said that he believes a call for expedited foreclosures and short sales is a wrong-minded approach.
There are some parties who stand to gain from foreclosure sales vs. loan modifications, he said, and some homeowners find that the programs that are supposed to help consumers avoid foreclosure are failing them.
"There's no place for these folks to go," he said. "They don't want to be there. They want options. They don't have them. My interest is trying to prevent foreclosures from happening."
He said, "There are incentives for these (loan) servicers to foreclose, and there's not for servicing, modifying the loans." HAMP, the Making Home Affordable Program, "is a joke," he said, and the system is extremely tough for consumers to navigate.
White said that Realtors do work to help consumers avoid foreclosure. "When Realtors talk to lenders they tell them what they think of the way they're handling the foreclosure problem. We counsel our Realtors, 'If (you) can help a homeowner without making a commission at all -- do it. It will help you in the long run," he said.
"Lots of our agents work for free to help people with short sales, a deed in lieu, whatever it may be. We're trying to be proactive and reach out and contact that homeowner," he said.
Also, White said that Re/Max has encouraged banks to "streamline their short-sale process. We think that we've made tremendous strides there. We're not where we would like to be but the problem is better than it was."
Short sales, he said, are "a great alternative to foreclosure and we need to get bankers and lenders to acknowledge that so it can happen and so it can happen in a reasonable amount of time."
Rent vs. buy; San Diego is a strong buy!
May 3rd, 2011 1:35 pm PT
John Riddle
San Diego Real Estate Examiner
For nearly two years there has been a continuing argument among real estate experts concerning the decision to either rent or purchase a home. In the most turbulent real estate market since the great depression, statistics indicate that it is time to start buying again in San Diego.
You would consider renting if you strongly believe the current real estate market is going to “double-dip.” The thought being, why buy now if the real estate markets are still falling in value. Conversely, if the real estate markets stabilize and return to their appreciation cycle, now would be the time to buy while pricing is low, inventory is high, and financing rates are at historic lows.
Statistics released today indicate that San Diego should be considered a strong buyer’s market. It makes better economic sense to purchase a home rather than rent the same home.
Indications of a stronger real estate market for San Diego can be derived from several sources. As indicated in an Examiner article yesterday, large financial institutions are buying up every hotel in San Diego at an unprecedented pace. Professional experts are recognizing the opportunity and are acting upon them expeditiously.
Continue reading on Examiner.com Rent vs. buy; San Diego is a strong buy! - San Diego Real Estate | Examiner.com http://www.examiner.com/real-estate-in-san-diego/rent-vs-buy-san-diego-is-a-strong-buy#ixzz1Nn0GrjnJDigging deeper, we find that previously troubled subdivisions are being purchased by a variety of hungry investors and builders. More importantly, they are showing preference for subdivisions that currently have final maps. Final maps mean that the projects can be built and sold now and not two or three years down the line. Builders want to be back in the market and ready for sales now, not two or three years from now.Many San Diego real estate agents are disclosing that they are more busy now than they have been in the past three or more years. Buyers are back in the market.It is springtime and we all know that the early bird gets the juicy worm.
Continue reading on Examiner.com Rent vs. buy; San Diego is a strong buy! - San Diego Real Estate | Examiner.com http://www.examiner.com/real-estate-in-san-diego/rent-vs-buy-san-diego-is-a-strong-buy#ixzz1Nn08Pc19
May 19, 2011
The New York Times
Financing foreclosed homes
Foreclosure properties, especially those with the water and power turned off, may not qualify for standard financing, but would-be owner-occupants may qualify for a federally insured 203(k) loan.
Making sense of the story
Would-be owner-occupants who do not have enough money to purchase a foreclosure
home using cash, may qualify for the federally insured 203(k) loan, which allows
borrowers to roll projected rehab costs into the loan.
According to one real estate expert, most foreclosure properties are sold as is, and,
oftentimes, heat, plumbing, and electric are turned off, making it unlikely a lender will
lend money on the home.
To qualify for a 203(k) loan, buyers generally hire an independent consultant hired by the
Federal Housing Administration to review contractor cost estimates and architectural
plans for things like whether the work will bring the property up to minimum standards,
while not going overboard on improvements.
Buyers should be aware that not all foreclosure properties are eligible. For instance, a
partially built house that has never had a certificate of occupancy requires a construction
loan of the kind that a commercial developer would use.
The interest rate on a 203(k) loan is approximately a quarter of a percentage point
higher than on a standard FHA-insured loan, and a buyer also can expect to pay 1 or 2
points.
Also, as with other FHA-backed loans, down payments may be as low as 3.5 percent,
and loan limits apply. Currently, most FHA loans are capped at $729,750.
Read the full story
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/15/realestate/financing-foreclosed-homesmortgages.
html?_r=1&ref=realestate
May 19, 2011
Los Angeles Times
Are we facing the end of the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage?
Many housing proponents say the government’s move to dismantle Fannie Mae and Freddie
Mac means the most popular home loan will be more expensive. But how much more is a
matter of debate.
Read the full story
http://lat.ms/igUMTC
Orange County Register
No housing recovery until 2014?
More than half of Americans don’t think there will be a housing recovery until 2014 or later, a
new survey shows. That’s up from 34 percent who responded that way in November 2010.
Read the full story
http://lansner.ocregister.com/2011/05/19/no-housing-recovery-until-2014/110399/
San Francisco Chronicle
Home sellers are financing buyers with poor credit
Financing provided by home sellers, popular in the 1980s when mortgage rates reached 18
percent, is making a comeback in markets that have been hit hard by foreclosures and where
tightening lending standards and years of economic distress have drained the pool of
creditworthy buyers.
Read the full story
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2011/05/12/BUD41JEM63.DTL
Mercury News
Fixed mortgage rates touch new lows for 2011
Fixed mortgage rates fell this week to the lowest point of the year, offering incentives for
homeowners to save money by refinancing their loans.
Read the full story
http://www.mercurynews.com/business/ci_18095581
May 19, 2011
Los Angeles Times
Foreclosure rate slows as repossession timeline lengthens
Increased scrutiny of how lenders foreclose on Americans has dragged the repossession
process out to unprecedented lengths, driving down the pace at which banks are taking back
homes.
Read the full story
http://lat.ms/iu1Ynf
San Francisco Chronicle
Mortgage disclosures getting another revamp
A consumer watchdog agency unveiled two versions of a sample disclosure form Wednesday
as part of its efforts to simplify the paperwork borrowers are currently handed when applying for
a mortgage.
Read the full story
http://www.sfgate.com/cgibin/
article.cgi?f=/n/a/2011/05/18/financial/f090501D83.DTL&type=business
Los Angeles Times
Why are short sales so long and drawn out?
It’s understandable that lenders would want to get as much money as possible from a deal in
which a home is being sold for less than what is owed on it, but turning short sales into an
ordeal is discouraging potential buyers.
Read the full story
http://lat.ms/ku63xM
Press Enterprise
Freddie Mac launches promotion to sell its foreclosed homes
This week, Freddie Mac launched its HomeSteps Summer Sales Promotion, which offers to
cover up to 3.5 percent of a buyer's closing costs.
Read the full story
http://blogs.pe.com/business/2011/05/in-an-effort-to-reduce.html
May 19, 2011
What you should know about the market
Occasionally, homeowners hoping to close a deal agree to purchase home warranties to
give the home buyer peace of mind. However, prospective homeowners should do their
homework to make sure the policies will actually help.
Typical home warranties cover the major mechanicals and appliances in a home for one
year after the sale. Warranties range in price from $350 to $800. If purchased from
reputable companies, home warranties can help homeowners deal with broken
appliances, malfunctioning air conditioning, and other problems.
The policies usually require homeowners to contact the service company when
something breaks. The company then sends out a repair person who provides an
evaluation for a set fee, usually about $65. Once a professional has determined what
the problem is, the warranty company pays for the broken items to be repaired or
replaced.
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Home Ownership and Tax Reforms
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Tax reform is certainly a good idea, but getting rid of the home mortgage interest deduction is not ("Pre-empt the next crisis," Editorial, March 24). The deduction isn't a particular benefit for rich people, and it does help young families become homeowners and save toward their retirement. Taxpayers with incomes above $200,000 are about 5 percent of all households who pay income taxes — the richest 5 percent. They pay more than half of all income taxes. But they only account for about 20 percent of all mortgage interest reported on tax returns, according to the IRS. That is much less than their share of other major deductions; they account for more than half of state and local income taxes, and almost half of charitable contributions. Most of the benefit of the mortgage interest deduction goes to households that are not "rich," households with incomes between $75,000 and $200,000. These are middle-class families, reasonably well off, but working, and working hard. For young families, their first two assets typically are a home and a 401(k). Those are likely to be their most important assets over the rest of their working lives, particularly their home. For most middle-class families, the equity they build up in their home is more important than all their financial assets combined. That's also true for lower-income families. Not all of them are homeowners, but about half are, and for them their home is by far their most important asset. Stocks, bonds and mutual funds are concentrated among the wealthiest part of the population. Homeownership and home equity are much more important for the middle class than they are for the rich. The sooner young families can afford to buy a home, the more likely they are to enjoy an increase in the value of their home, and the greater that increase is likely to be. The mortgage interest deduction makes it easier for them to buy that home. Profiting when you sell your home may seem like a distant dream right now, when foreclosures are rampant and the homeownership rate is declining. Most of the time, however, families that have bought homes have gained financially when they decided to sell. That is the normal experience. Surveys show that families want to be homeowners, even in today's economy, and they are right. Homeownership has traditionally been an indicator of middle-class status and a path to financial security, and it still is. — John C. Weicher, director, Center for Housing and Financial Markets, Hudson Institute, Washington Young homebuyers Your prescription for dismantling government support for homeownership, starting with a gradual elimination of the mortgage interest tax deduction, would be a major setback for the middle class and make it much tougher for working families to buy a home. Doing away with the mortgage deduction won't sock it to the rich, as your editorial implies. Instead, it would hurt young buyers and growing families who are just beginning to establish themselves in the housing market. In terms of household income, these are the taxpayers who derive the most benefit from the deduction because they are paying mostly interest in the early years of the mortgage. It's easy enough for a well-paid editorial writer for one of the nation's leading newspapers to say that in the absence of the tax break, people would just borrow less to fund their home purchases. Unfortunately, not everyone has enough cash they can tap to make an extra large down payment or pay down their mortgage. That is what the wealthy might do, but not first-time buyers who already have enough difficulty scraping together a down payment, which is the largest financial hurdle they face today. No matter how slowly it's phased in, the elimination of the mortgage interest deduction would have an immediate chilling effect and cause home prices to fall 15 percent or more — hardly a happy prospect for a marketplace that is in the early stages of bouncing back from an unprecedented period of declining prices and foreclosures. And reducing the cap on the deduction from $1 million to $500,000 would be disproportionately damaging in high-cost areas. The remainder of your proposal amounts to further increasing taxes on homeowners. A 12 percent tax credit would be less valuable than a deduction for anyone paying a tax rate of more than 12 percent, which is just about all homeowners. Repealing the gains exclusion would present retiring homeowners with a 15 percent tax on their homes. Add in the lowered value of their property and this would wipe out a full 20 percent or more of the housing wealth of Baby Boomers. Anyone who believes that the typical prospective homebuyer would be better off in the hands of the private market and without a helping hand from Uncle Sam has an exceedingly short view of history. At a time when we desperately need to reinvigorate our housing finance system, it is disappointing to see there are those who want to dismantle it. When we should be focusing on restoring housing to full health in order to bolster household wealth, create jobs, improve the flow of state and local revenues, and get our sputtering economy back on its feet, it is hard to see how squeezing housing will do anything more than prolong the pain for years to come. — Bob Nielsen, chairman, National Association of Home Builders, Washington
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Representative Gary Miller (R-CA) introduced H. Res. 25. resolution mortgage interest income tax
Dear Ms. Schweiker:
Thank you for taking the time to contact me with your thoughts regarding H.Res. 25, the non-binding resolution that supports the continued existence of the mortgage interest income tax deduction. I appreciate hearing from you on this important issue.
One of the most important investments that families make is buying a home. Even in these challenging economic times, home ownership in the United States remains above 60 percent. To encourage home ownership, it has long been the policy of the federal government to allow a mortgage interest income tax deduction.
To re-affirm that commitment, Representative Gary Miller (R-CA) introduced H. Res. 25. This resolution states that the current federal income tax deduction for interest paid on debt secured by a first or second home should not be further restricted. Like you, I believe that our economic recovery depends in a large measure on the recovery in the housing market. As a result, I am a cosponsor of this resolution.
H. Res. 25 has been referred to the House Ways and Means Committee where it awaits further review. Going forward, I will be working with my colleagues to craft comprehensive tax reform legislation that reforms and simplifies the federal tax code for all Americans while maintaining this important home-owning incentive. As this process continues, please rest assured I will keep your thoughts in mind.
Again, thank you for contacting me. If you have any questions please don't hesitate to contact me or my staff at (202) 225-0508.
Sincerely,
Brian Bilbray
Member of Congress
read more...
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Welcome to Beach and Inland Real Estate for Southern CA!
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Call to see the possibilities! 760-672-5034 cell
Contact me for Custom Property Searches from our MLS sent to your email!
Susan Schweiker BEACH AND INLAND REAL ESTATE
2110 South Coast Hwy, now in South Oceanside CA 92054
St. Malo Center on Beautiful Buena Vista Lagoon! 866-605-3669 efax
susanstherealtor@gmail.com
Lic. 01327989

I love referrals! My business is built on referrals. I would be happy to help you and will give you and your friends and family the same attention and service and am available to help with all your real estate needs.
Testimonials and Recommendations:
Susan Schweiker was my sales agent in 2006. she had been a neighbor so I slightly knew her and of her being a "good" neighbor. Since the market was beginning a free fall in sales, it took awhile to finally sell my home. However, during the sales time, Susan put a lot of effort in providing open houses, communicating with other real estate agents from other Real Estate companies, and communicating with me. It was important to me to feel like I was in the loop of what was happening in the real estate market. Susan helped me to understand the negotiating process better during escrow and was most effective when the buyer's agent became difficult with last minute demands. Susan was able to make the sale final with the buyer happy as well as myself and with an apology for the other sales agent no less! Susan will be there for you!
Happy customer
Serina Taub, Sold in Oceanside RDO, Eugene, OR 97405
have 2 recommendations. Select the ones you want to display on your profile.
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from John Silva on 2011-06-21Susan was very easy to work with, and the service during and after the sale was superb. She worked with us on every aspect of the sale; inspection, escrow, termite eradication and wood repair. She found us a termite repair service that was half the original price. She had extra keys made when the original keys said, "do not duplicate". My daughter (now the occupant)and I would highly recommend Susan. She has become a family friend.
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from Eve McDonald on 2011-07-01I feel so lucky to have found Susan Schweiker, I gained a beautiful home to spend the rest of my years in and a friend. Where most agents are out to just sell a home, Susan was the only one I truly felt ?got it? and knew me, because she listened. Within the first hour that I met her, she was already busy modifying lists of prospective homes that were worthy as if I looked them up myself. Her soft caring demeanor was sincere and realistic, she never gave up on me and my dream and made sure that I stayed true to myself and not what others would have tried to sell me. She is all about the client and it shows. Susan went above and beyond to make my family happy before, during and after the purchase of our home. Her up to date knowledge of the market and areas paid off. She is a true angel in a world of sharks.
"We found our home during a time when the real estate market was moving quickly and competition was fierce. We found the house on the first day the house was offered for sale. There were 4 offers made on the house that day and because of Susan's ability to read the seller's situation and act quickly, she was able to convince the seller that we were the best people to buy her home. It wasn't the money or the deal that made the difference, it was her letter to the seller that convinced them to choose us. We are very happy in our home and know that we wouldn't be here if it hadn't been for Susan.
Susan takes a personal interest in her clients and fights to get them the best home she can for the best deal.
I would recommend her to anyone looking to buy a home." Very Satisfied customer
"I have been a friend of Susan's since 1992. Over the years, I have seen her performance in the real estate field and in 2006 I made a choice to use her expertise.
I bought a beautiful home in Old Creek Ranch in the Larkspur Heights development. Susan helped me through the entire process and now I am the owner of a beautiful home in the North County. New home sales are different than resale homes, so I was very pleased to have her expert help in this transaction.
The sale went through without a flaw, and now I have a beautiful view to San Elijo Hills" Robert Nakazawa
"Susan Schweiker is the only real estate agent i would use. She is caring, knowledgable, honest, diligent, and very hard working. She also really listens and finds things that I want to see. I could not recommend any one else as highly as Susan." George
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NEW! Sandicor Consumer Website
SanDiego’s four Association of REALTORS® and Sandicor are excited to announce the release of a new consumer website! In addition to the Sandicor MLS site, there will be four additional websites branded to each of the four Shareholder REALTOR® Associations that own Sandicor. –Facilitate a consumer’s search for San Diego County real estate information and properties. –Provide consumers with unbiased, timely (updated every 10 minutes) andcomprehensive data - all of which are valued and preferred by the consumer –Allow the consumer to find an agent using a name, affiliated office or location –Permit county-wide Open House searches –Provide valuable Community Data –Providelinks to helpful information such as Population Statistics, School Systems, and Government Resources –Offers a variety of reports for both Brokers and Agents on their listings such as the number of views of theirlistings in a search, the number of times the listing was displayed and emailed and more.
The MLS is the trusted source for real estate information provided by and for the real estate professionals in San Diego County. The consumer knows MLS data is unbiased, timely and comprehensive.
Go ahead, click on the link below and take a test drive now! http://consumer.sandicor.com
HOUSE HUNTING TIP: Good and bad news can affect whether buyers feel optimistic about homebuying. The fact that the conforming jumbo loan limit is likely to drop to $625,000 from $729,750 could spur home sales in higher-priced markets between now and September, when the higher loan limit expires.
Interest rates have been fluctuating but remain below 5 percent for conforming, fixed-rate mortgages. Interest rates and affordability in general have a great impact on the strength of the housing market.
The news about the real estate market was discouraging at the beginning of the year, as hopes of a solid recovery were dashed by declining home-sale volume and prices. Some economists even predicted that the housing market was headed for a double-dip recession, but this doesn't look likely at this point.
March brought good news as home-sale volume nationally picked up 3.7 percent from February, according to the National Association of Realtors. However, the sales were primarily driven by investors buying cheap foreclosures.
Although investor purchases were up, the percentage of first-time-buyer purchases was down, possibly due to tough mortgage qualifying criteria, which are expected to become even more difficult going forward.
Leslie Appleton-Young, chief economist for the California Association of Realtors (CAR), points out that it's difficult for buyers to trade up or down if they don't have equity in their homes. According to CAR, approximately 25 percent of homeowners in the U.S. owe more than their home is worth. Appleton-Young believes the figure is closer to 31 percent in California.
As grim as the picture looks, it's not the same everywhere. Residential real estate is a localized phenomenon. The San Francisco Bay Area is a good example. Although median prices are still lower than they were a year ago, the number of homes sold in the Bay Area in March was the best showing in four years. Sales volume was up 41.3 percent from February and up 0.2 percent from a year ago, according to MDA DataQuick.
However, within the Bay Area there was considerable diversity. Several higher-priced counties, which haven't seen much activity until recently, saw gains. These included San Mateo County, where sales were up 8.6 percent, and Santa Clara County, up 3.9 percent. Both counties benefit from the Silicon Valley rebound. Jobs are necessary for a healthy housing market.
In Alameda County, home sales declined 7 percent in March. Even so, there are hot spots within the county. Select neighborhoods close to shops, transportation and good schools defied statistics with high buyer demand and over-asking-price sales.
THE CLOSING: Keep an eye on trends, but focus on your local neighborhood when making decisions about buying and selling
Timing a purchase, sale in today's market
Loan limits, investors may impact your decision
By Dian Hymer, Monday, June 13, 2011.
Inman News™
The decision of whether to buy or sell a home is perplexing. A lot of buyers and sellers are still wondering if now is the right time to be in the market.
Ideally, buyers would like to know that the market has hit bottom and that the value of what they buy won't decline. Sellers who will sell at a loss today wonder if they should get out now or wait for a better market to sell.
When will that better market appear? It's impossible to time the market. We'll know that we hit bottom after the market turns around -- not before. Some economists think this will take another two years; others expect a turnaround in five to six years.
Many economists think we're at or close to bottom. However, it's expected that the market will be rocky for some time. The market will change seasonally. For example, it's typical for home sales to decline during the winter months.
Brought to you by the CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORSCalifornia share of distressed properties, pending sales decline in March
The share of distressed homes sold in March declined from February, but was unchanged from a year ago, C.A.R. recently reported.
The total share of all distressed property types sold statewide also declined in March, to 51 percent, down from 56 percent in February and unchanged from 51 percent in March 2010. Meanwhile, the share of non-distressed sales rose to 49 percent in March, up from 44 percent in February, but unchanged from 49 percent in March 2010. The statewide share of short sales also dropped in March to 20 percent, down from 23 percent in February but up from 19 percent in March 2010.
The median price of homes sold in the state varied dramatically depending on the property type, with non-distressed properties selling for much higher prices than short sales and foreclosures.
Price differences across short sales, REOs and non-distressed properties reflect variances in the condition of the property, with REOs typically being in worse condition than short sales and non-distressed properties. A seller’s circumstance, such as needing to sell under duress, also is a factor.
According to C.A.R.’s Pending Home Sales Index, pending home sales in March rose compared with February. The index was 128.7 in March, rising 15.2 percent from February’s revised index of 111.7, based on contracts signed in March. The index was down 0.3 percent from March 2010, when the presence of housing tax credits played a strong role in home sales. Pending home sales are forward-looking indicators of future home sales activity, providing information on the future direction of the market.
Donate to the Japan Tsunami Earthquake link to the RED CROSS - https://american.redcross.org/site/Donation2?idb=0&5052.donation=form1&df_id=5052
Local market and real estate in including Carlsbad and North San Diego County, San Diego, South Orange County and Temecula/Murrietta!A Pre-Qual or Preapproval letter is required to submit an offer to purchase along with verification of funds.
Contact a lender today to get your Pre-Qual and see what you are able to afford and get approved to buy. It gives you more credibility and ability to purchase the home you want as well as find out your real buying power, payments and rates on mortgages are below historically low rates now! Low Prices on homes and low Rates equal Opportunity for Buyers!
Kristine Murray 760-672-6699 kristinemurray@sbcglobal.net can help you and has the best rates and costs
Rates are still attractive – making this an opportune time for people looking to purchase or refinance a home to take action.
Treasury Department announced it is going to begin selling some of its massive mortgage backed securities holdings. This is important to anyone looking to purchase or refinance a home. That’s because this announcement immediately pushed bond prices significantly lower as traders tried to get their own positions sold and this in turn creates the potential for home loan rates to rise in the near future.
Experience is key in negotiating you the best deal and helping to guide you through the process.
In today's competitive real estate market, timing is everything. Many good homes are sold before they are ever advertised.
Beat other home buyers to the hottest new homes for sale in Carlsbad and All of North San Diego County and South Orange County with my New Listings Notification.
If you own real estate that you're thinking of selling, I would be happy to provide you with a FREE Home Evaluation.
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Existing-home sales in the West jumped 18.3 percent to an annual pace of 1.23 million in August and are 20.6 percent higher than August 2010. The median price in the West was $189,400, down 13.0 percent from a year ago.
Source: NAR
A state-by-state breakdown of "shadow inventory" suggests that while Nevada, Arizona and California have
the highest foreclosure rates in the nation, buyers will clear those properties from the market at a faster rate
than in most other states.
Case-Shiller Index declines in February The Standard & Poor’s/Case-Shiller Home Price Index showed further decleration in the annual growth rates in 13 of the 20 MSAs and the 10- and 20-City Composites compared with December. The 10-City Composite declined 2 percent, and the 20-City Composite fell 3.1 percent from their January 2010 levels.
San Diego and Washington D.C. were the only two markets to record positive year-over-year changes. However, San Diego’s increase was minimal at only 0.1 percent.
The same 11 cities that had posted recent index level lows in December 2010, posted new lows in January. “These data confirm what we have seen with recent housing starts and sales reports. The housing market recession is not yet over, and none of the statistics are indicating any form of sustained recovery,” said David M. Blitzer, chairman of the Index Committee at Standard & Poor's. “At most, we have seen all statistics bounce along their troughs; at worst, the feared double-dip recession may be materializing.”
http://finance.fortune.cnn.com/2011/03/28/real-estate-its-time-to-buy-again/
Its Time to Buy Again
Real estate: Fortune Magizine
CNNmoney.com
March 28, 2011 5:00 am
Forget stocks. Don't bet on gold.
After four years of plunging home prices, the most attractive asset class in America is housing.
A home under construction in Austin. The number of new homes in the pipeline nationwide is quite low.
From his wide-rimmed cowboy hat to his roper boots, Mike Castleman fits moviedom's image of the lanky Texas rancher. On a recent March evening, Castleman is feeding cattle biscuits to his two pet longhorn steers, Big Buddy and Little Buddy, on his 460-acre Bar Ten Creek Ranch in Dripping Springs, a hamlet outside Austin in the Texas Hill Country. The spread is a medley of meandering streams, craggy cliffs, and centuries-old oaks. But even in this pastoral setting, his mind keeps returning to a subject he knows as well as any expert around: the housing market. "I'm a dirt-road economist who sees what's happening on the ground, and in 35 years I've never seen a shortage of new construction like the one I'm seeing today," declares Castleman, 70, now offering a biscuit to his miniature donkey Thumper. "The talking heads who are down on real estate will hate to hear this, but America needs to build a lot more houses. And in most markets the price of new homes is fixin' to rise, not fall."
Castleman is in a unique position to know. As the founder and CEO of a company called Metrostudy, he's spent more than three decades tracking real-time data on the country's inventory of new homes. Each quarter he dispatches 500 inspectors to literally drive through 45,000 subdivisions from Baltimore to Sacramento. The inspectors examine 5 million finished lots, one at a time, and record whether they contain a house that's under construction, one that's finished and for sale, or a home that's sold. Metrostudy covers 19 states, or around 65% of the U.S. housing market, including all the ones hardest hit by the crash: Florida, California, Arizona, and Nevada. The company's client list includes virtually every major homebuilder and bank -- from Pulte (PHM) and KB Home (KBH) to Bank of America (BAC) and Wells Fargo (WFC).
The key figures that Metrostudy collects, and that those clients prize, are the number of homes that are vacant and for sale in each city, and the number of months it takes to sell all of them. Together those figures measure inventory -- the key metric in determining whether a market has a surplus or a shortage of new housing.

Today Castleman is witnessing an extraordinary reversal of the new-home glut that helped sink prices just a few years ago. In the 41 cities Metrostudy covers, a total of 78,000 houses are now either vacant and for sale, or under construction. That's less than one-fourth of the 343,000 units in those two categories at the peak of the frenzy in mid-2006, and well below the level of a decade ago. "If we had anything like normal levels of buying, those houses would sell in 2½ months," says Castleman. "We'd see an incredible shortage. And that's where we're heading."
If all the noise you're hearing about housing has you totally confused, join the crowd. One day you'll read that owning a home has never been more affordable. The next day you'll see news that housing starts have plunged to nearly their lowest level in half a century, as headlines announced in March. After four years of falling prices and surging foreclosures, it's hard to know what to think. Even Robert Shiller and Karl Case can't agree. The two economists, who together created the widely followed S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price indices, are right now offering sharply contrasting views of housing's future. Shiller recently warned that the chances were high for a further double-digit drop in U.S. home prices. But in an interview with Fortune, Case took a far brighter view: "The lack of new home building is a huge help that a lot of people are ignoring," says Case. "People think I'm crazy to be optimistic, but housing is looking like the little engine that could."
To see where real estate is truly headed, it's critical to keep your eye firmly on the fundamentals that, over time, always determine the course of prices and construction. During the last decade's historic run-up in prices, Fortune repeatedly warned that things were moving too fast. In a cover story titled "Is the Housing Boom Over?," this writer's analysis found that the basic forces that govern the market -- the cost of owning vs. renting and the level of new construction -- were in bubble territory. Eventually reality set in, and prices plummeted. Our current view focuses on those same fundamentals -- only now they're pointing in the opposite direction.
So let's state it simply and forcibly: Housing is back.
Two basic factors are laying the foundation for dramatic recovery in residential real estate. The first is the historic drop in new construction that so amazes Castleman. The second is a steep decline in prices, on the order of 30% nationwide since 2006, and as much as 55% in the hardest-hit markets. The story of this downturn has been an astonishing flight from the traditional American approach of buying new houses to an embrace of renting. But the new affordability will gradually lure Americans back to buying homes. And the return of the homeowner will start raising prices in many markets this year.
Of course, home prices are low and home construction is weak for a reason: incredibly low demand. For our scenario to play out, America will need a decent economy, with job creation and consumer confidence continuing to claw their way back to normal.
One big fear is that today's tight credit standards will chill the market. But we're really returning to the standards that prevailed before the craze, and those requirements didn't stop prices and homebuilding from rising in a good economy. "The credit standards are now at about historical levels, excluding the bubble period," says Mark Zandi, chief economist for Moody's Analytics. "We saw prices rising with fundamentals in those periods, and it will happen again."
To see why, let's examine the remarkable shift in home affordability. A new study by Deutsche Bank measures affordability in two ways: first, the share of income Americans are paying to own a home. And second, the cost of owning vs. renting. On the first metric, the analysis finds that homeowners now pay just 9.8% of their income in after-tax mortgage, tax, and insurance payments. That's down from 17.2% at the bubble's peak in 2007, and by far the lowest number in the Deutsche Bank database, going back to 1999. The second measure, the cost of owning compared with renting, should also inspire potential buyers. In 28 out of 54 major markets, it's now cheaper to pay a mortgage and other major costs than to rent the same house. What's most compelling is that in all of the distressed markets, owning now wins by a wide margin -- a stunning reversal from four years ago. It now costs 34% less than renting in Atlanta. In Miami the average rent is now $1,031 a month, vs. the $856 it costs to carry a ranch house or stucco cottage as an owner. (For more, see The top 10 cities for home buyers)
Not all markets will bounce back equally, of course. Housing resembles the weather: The exact conditions are different in every city. But in general the big U.S. markets fall into two different climate zones right now. We'll call them the "nondistressed markets" and the "foreclosure markets." A more detailed look shows why the forecast for both is favorable.
Nondistressed markets: Ready for launch
No cities went untouched by the collapse in prices over the past few years. But markets such as Northern Virginia, Indianapolis, Minneapolis, San Diego, the San Francisco suburbs, and virtually all of Texas held up reasonably well. In those areas prices spiked far less than in bubble cities -- the foreclosure markets we'll get to shortly -- chiefly because they didn't get nearly as many speculators who thought they could flip the homes or rent them to snowbirds.
The nondistressed markets will be able to get prices rising and construction growing far faster than the harder-hit areas for a simple reason: Although some of these markets are still suffering from foreclosures, they don't need to work through the big overhang haunting a Las Vegas or a Phoenix. The number of new homes for sale or in the pipeline is extraordinarily low in nondistressed markets. San Diego is typical. It has just 921 freestanding homes for sale or under construction, compared with 4,425 in late 2005. The challenge for these cities is to generate enough demand to reduce inventories of existing, or resale, homes. In the entire country the resale supply stands at 3.5 million houses and condos. That's a fairly high number, since it would take more than eight months to sell those properties; seven months or below is the threshold for a strong market.
But in the nondistressed cities, the existing home inventory is lower, closer to seven months on average. So a modest increase in demand will translate into strong gains in both prices and new construction. That should happen quickly, because most of those markets -- including Silicon Valley, Northern Virginia, and Texas -- are now showing good job growth.
Zandi of Moody's Analytics expects that prices will rise three to four points faster than inflation for the next few years in virtually all of the nondistressed markets. His view is that prices will increase in line with rents, which are now growing briskly because apartments are in short supply. Those higher rents will encourage buyers to cross the street from an apartment to a home of their own.
In Northern Virginia, Chris Bratz, an engineer, and his wife, Amy DiElsi, a publicist, are planning to leave their rental apartment and become homeowners for the first time. The main reason? Buying has simply become a far better deal than renting. "The market got completely inflated, then it crashed, so prices are coming back to where they should be," says Chris. As the couple have watched prices fall, they have also watched the rent on their apartment spiral upward, reaching $2,700 a month. They calculate that they should be able to purchase a townhouse for between $400,000 and $500,000 and pay less per month for a mortgage.
The nondistressed markets will also lead the way in construction. Zandi predicts that for the nation as a whole, single-family housing "starts" -- measured when a builder pours a foundation for a new home -- will rise from 470,000 in 2010 to as much as 700,000 this year. A large portion of that activity will happen in nondistressed markets where a tightening supply of resale houses will start making new homes look like a good deal. "Our main competition is from resales," says Jeff Mezger, CEO of KB Home. "The prices of those homes have stayed so low, because of low demand, that it's hampered the ability of builders to sell new houses."
But many would-be buyers simply prefer a brand-new house. Eventually they'll move from renters to buyers, and the trend will accelerate now that prices are no longer dropping. In Minneapolis, Yuan Qu and her husband, Xiang Chen, a researcher at the University of Minnesota, just moved from a two-bedroom rental to a new light-blue four-bedroom ranch with a chocolate-colored roof on a spacious corner lot. They paid $400,000, a bargain price compared with a few years ago. The couple, both in their early thirties, moved to Minnesota from China six years ago. "We wanted to buy a house, and we've been waiting and waiting and waiting," says Qu. "The prices went down for so long, we finally thought they couldn't keep falling." For Qu the only choice was new construction. "We're not very handy people," she admits.
Foreclosure markets: The outlook is brightening
A home off the market in Mesa, Ariz.
The true disaster areas for housing since the bubble burst have been Sunbelt cities such as Las Vegas, Phoenix, and Miami -- places that boasted great job and population growth in the mid-2000s, only to suffer a housing crash that swamped them with empty homes and condos and crushed their economies. But people always want to live in those sunny locales, and their job markets are starting to recover, albeit slowly. In foreclosure markets the inventory problem is far greater because it includes not just traditional resale homes but millions of distressed properties. Fortunately those houses are now such a screaming deal that investors, including lots of mom-and-pop buyers, are purchasing them at a rapid pace. To be sure, some foreclosure markets won't rebound for years because they're both vastly overbuilt and far from big job centers; a prime example is California's Inland Empire, a real estate disaster zone 80 miles east of Los Angeles.
But the outlook is brightening for Phoenix, Las Vegas, Miami, and parts of Northern California. A big positive is the tiny supply of new homes entering the market. Phoenix, for example, has a total of just 8,100 new homes that are either for sale or under construction, down from 53,000 in mid-2006. The big test in these cities is absorbing the steady stream of distressed properties. The foreclosures put downward pressure on the market far out of proportion to their numbers because of markdown pricing. "We had levels of inventory even higher than this in 1990 and 1991," says MIT economist William Wheaton. "But they were traditional listings, not foreclosures, so they didn't create the big discounts you get with foreclosures."
Wheaton reckons that we'll see a flow of around 1 million foreclosures a year, at a fairly even pace, from now through 2013. That figure is frequently cited as evidence that the market is doomed for years in most foreclosure markets. Not so. The reason is that the vast bulk of those units, probably over 600,000, according to Gleb Nechayev, an economist with real estate firm CB Richard Ellis (CBG), are being converted to rentals either by investors or their current owners. Those properties are finding plenty of renters, since the rental market is still extremely strong across the country. Remember, the millions who lost their homes to foreclosure still need somewhere to live.
A typical investor is Alex Barbalat, a Russian immigrant who's purchased seven homes east of San Francisco in the towns of Bay Point, Antioch, and Pittsburg. His average purchase price is around $100,000 for homes that once sold for between $300,000 and $500,000. But he has no trouble finding renters, since his tenants can commute to jobs in San Francisco on the BART transit system. Barbalat is pocketing rental yields on the prices he paid of around 12%, and he's in no hurry to sell. "I'm holding them until prices drastically rise," he says.
Investment funds are also entering the game. Dotan Y. Melech looks for bargains in Las Vegas for UnitedAMS, a firm he co-founded that manages apartments and other real estate investments. The firm has raised more than $20 million from outside investors to purchase distressed properties. So far, Melech has bought around 300 houses and plans to purchase another 200 this year. He has no trouble renting the houses he buys, since, he estimates, occupancy rates in Las Vegas are touching 95%. The "cap rate," or return on investment after all expenses, is between 8% and 10% -- twice the rate on 10-year Treasuries. Melech rents to people who lost their homes but are reliable renters. "A lot of people can't be buyers because their credit got hurt," he says.
Even with investors jumping in, buying activity in foreclosure markets hasn't yet increased enough to bring inventories down. It will soon. Zandi thinks prices will fall a couple of percentage points lower in the distressed markets in the short run. "But that will be overshooting," he says. "It's like an elastic band. If prices do drop this year, they will need to bounce back because they'll be far too low compared with rents and replacement cost." Renters will come off the sidelines to purchase homes in the years ahead, precisely the opposite trend of the past few years.
Consider the example of Michael Dynda, a retired Air Force avionics technician who now works for a government contractor in Las Vegas. Dynda, 49, is a first-time buyer who put off purchasing for years, in part because prices were falling so rapidly in Las Vegas, with no bottom in sight. But last year the combination of bargain prices and low mortgage rates became too good to resist. He ended up purchasing a 2,300-square-foot stucco home for $240,000, or about half what it would have fetched in 2007. Dynda got a 4.38% home loan, and pays the same amount on his mortgage as on the rent on the house he left to become a homeowner. "The timing was about as good as it could get," says Dynda.
Back on the ranch, Mike Castleman is lounging in his creek-front mansion, built from "a hundred tons of fine central Texas limestone." As he shows off his collection of custom-made guitars, including one crafted to resemble the skin of a rattlesnake, the homespun housing guru once again returns to his favorite topic.
Castleman claims that this recovery will look like all the others: It will bring a severe shortage of housing. He invokes the livestock business to explain. "It takes three years between the time a bull mates with a cow and when you get a calf ready for market," he says. "That's how it is in housing too. We'll get a big surge in demand and the drywall companies will take a long time to ramp up, and it will take years to get new lots approved. Buyers will show up looking for a house in a subdivision, and all the houses will be sold. The builders will tell them it will take six months to deliver a house." But those folks, says Castleman, will be set on buying a place. "And they'll want it so bad they'll bid the prices up!" In other words: Beat the crowd.
It's a Great Time to Buy a House Mike Castleman, the Texan with the best realtime view of housing in the U.S., tells editor-atlarge Shawn Tully that the naysayers are about to get a big surprise: rising prices for new homes.
(Remember National Reports are sometimes, misleading, every market is different, you should talk to a realtor to find out what the market is like in your neighborhood!)
More analysts expect double dip
National home prices near post-crash low Inman News™ By INMAN NEWS MARCH 30, 2011
Nearly half of economists, real estate experts and investment strategists polled by MacroMarkets LLC this month said they now expect national home prices to "double dip" this year and hit a new post-crash low.
MacroMarkets polls more than 100 housing experts with a wide range of views, including FusionIQ CEO Barry Riholtz, Moody's Analytics economists Mark Zandi and Celia Chen, National Association of REALTORS® Chief Economist Lawrence Yun, Freddie Mac Chief Economist Frank Nothaft, and Rosen Consulting Group's Kenneth Rosen.
Panelists are asked to project the path of the Standard & Poor's/Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index over the coming five years. In December, only 15 percent of the panel said they expected home prices to double dip.
Now, with national home prices less than 1 percent away from establishing a new post-crash low, on average the
panelists expect that national home home prices will fall by 1.38 percent in 2011, before appreciating by 1.26 percent in 2012, 2.72 percent in 2013, 3.19 percent in 2014, and 3.42 percent in 2015.

Right-click to enlarge image.
Persistently weak market fundamentals are the likely driver of this "uninspiring view" for a weak recovery that doesn't take hold until 2013, said MacroMarkets Chief Economist Robert Shiller in a statement.
High unemployment, supply overhang, an unabated foreclosure crisis and constrained mortgage credit continue to be a drag on prices, Shiller said.
Eleven of 20 markets tracked in the S&P/Case-Shiller 20-city composite hit new lows for the downturn during the fourth quarter.
There's a considerable range of opinion on the MacroMarket panel about where home prices are headed. Three panelists expect cumulative growth in national home prices of 20 percent or more through 2015, compared with the 9.64 percent average for the panel as a whole.
Optimists include Bill Cheney, chief economist for John Hancock Financial, who expects national home prices to surge 3 percent this year and 5 percent in 2012 and 2013; Joel Naroff of Naroff Economic Advisors Inc., who expects national home prices to rise by a cumulative 24.19 percent during the next five years; and Jim O'Sullivan, chief economist for MF Global.
At the other end of the spectrum, Gary Shilling, president of A. Gary Shilling & Co., thinks national home prices will fall 19.68 percent through 2015, with an 11 percent drop this year and 5 percent declines in 2012 and 2013.
Mark Hanson of Hanson Advisors predicts national home prices won't hit bottom until 2015, falling 8.8 percent this year, 6.2 percent next year, and 3.7 percent in 2013. Hanson is projecting prices will fall a cumulative 18.44 percent through 2015.
NAR's Yun is slightly more optimistic than the average for the panel, predicting that national home prices will rise a cumulative 12 percent through 2015. Yun is predicting that national home prices will be flat this year, rising 2.5 percent in 2012 and 3 percent in each of the following three years.
From his perspective at Freddie Mac, Nothaft is slightly less optimistic than the panel as a whole, predicting 8.12 percent cumulative growth in national home prices from 2011 through 2015. Nothaft projects national home prices will fall 2 percent this year and stay flat next year before rising 1 percent in 2013 and 3 percent in 2014 and 2015
February Existing-Home Sales Decline following Sustained Gains
Washington, DC, March 21, 2011
WASHINGTON (March 21, 2011) – Existing-home sales fell in February following three straight monthly increases, according to the National Association of REALTORS®.
Existing-home sales1, which are completed transactions that include single-family, townhomes, condominiums and co-ops, dropped 9.6 percent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.88 million in February from an upwardly revised 5.40 million in January, and are 2.8 percent below the 5.02 million pace in February 2010.
Lawrence Yun NAR chief economist, expects an uneven recovery. “Housing affordability conditions have been at record levels and the economy has been improving, but home sales are being constrained by the twin problems of unnecessarily tight credit, and a measurable level of contract cancellations from some appraisals not supporting prices negotiated between buyers and sellers,” he said. “This tug and pull is causing a gradual but uneven recovery. Existing-home sales remain 26.4 percent above the cyclical low last July.”
A parallel NAR practitioner survey2 shows first-time buyers purchased 34 percent of homes in February, up from 29 percent in January; they were 42 percent in February 2010.
All-cash sales were a record 33 percent in February, up from 32 percent in January; they were 27 percent in February 2010. Investors accounted for 19 percent of sales activity in February, down from 23 percent in January; they were 19 percent in February 2010. The balance of sales were to repeat buyers.
The national median existing-home price3 for all housing types was $156,100 in February, which is 5.2 percent below February 2010. Distressed homes – sold at discount – accounted for a 39 percent market share in February, up from 37 percent in January and 35 percent in February 2010. “The decline in price corresponds to the record level of all-cash purchases where buyers – largely investors – are snapping up homes at bargain prices,” Yun explained. “We’d be seeing greater numbers of traditional home buyers if mortgage credit conditions return to normal.”
NAR President Ron Phipps, broker-president of Phipps Realty in Warwick, R.I., said buyers should look into loan availability as soon as they decide they want to buy. “Despite very affordable mortgage interest rates, credit remains a challenge – buyers should check their personal credit, and mortgage availability in their area,” he said.
“REALTORS® are an excellent resource to learn about all of the marketplace factors, but in this tight credit environment it’s important to learn up front what a lender might be willing to offer as well as specific programs that might be available in your location,” Phipps said.
Total housing inventory at the end of February rose 3.5 percent to 3.49 million existing homes available for sale, which represents an 8.6-month supply4 at the current sales pace, up from a 7.5-month supply in January.
According to Freddie Mac, the national average commitment rate for a 30-year, conventional, fixed-rate mortgage rose to 4.95 percent in February from 4.76 percent in January; the rate was 4.99 percent in February 2010.
Single-family home sales fell 9.6 percent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.25 million in February from 4.70 million in January, and are 2.7 percent below the 4.37 million pace in February 2010. The median existing single-family home price was $157,000 in February, which is 4.2 percent below a year ago.
Existing condominium and co-op sales dropped 10.0 percent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 630,000 in February from 700,000 in January, and are 3.1 percent lower than the 650,000-unit level one year ago. The median existing condo price5 was $150,400 in February, down 11.1 percent from February 2010.
Regionally, existing-home sales in the Northeast fell 7.2 percent to an annual pace of 770,000 in February and are 8.3 percent below February 2010. The median price in the Northeast was $230,200, down 9.5 percent from a year ago.
Existing-home sales in the Midwest dropped 12.2 percent in February to a level of 1.01 million and are 9.0 percent lower than a year ago. The median price in the Midwest was $122,000, which is 5.4 percent below February 2010.
In the South, existing-home sales fell 10.2 percent to an annual pace of 1.84 million in February but are unchanged from February 2010. The median price in the South was $134,600, down 3.9 percent from a year ago.
Existing-home sales in the West declined 8.0 percent to an annual level of 1.26 million in February and are 2.4 percent below a year ago. The median price in the West was $190,000, which is 5.2 percent below January 2010.
The National Association of REALTORS®, “The Voice for Real Estate,” is America’s largest trade association, representing 1.1 million members involved in all aspects of the residential and commercial real estate industries.
# # #
NOTE: NAR also tracks monthly comparisons of existing single-family home sales and median prices for select metropolitan statistical areas, which is posted with other tables at: www.realtor.org/research/research/ehsdata. For information on areas not included in the report, please contact the local association of REALTORS®.
If you wait until the signs of appreciation and recovery are clear enough to make a strong short-term prediction, you will have waited so long that everyone else will be buying, too, and prices will be on the rise
EXISTING HOME SALES JUMP
Existing-home sales rose sharply in December, when sales increased for the fifth time in the past six months, according to the
National Association of REALTORS®.
Existing-home sales, which are completed transactions that include single-family, townhomes, condominiums and co-ops, rose 12.3 percent
to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 5.28 million in December from an upwardly revised 4.70 million in November, but remain 2.9 percent
below the 5.44 million pace in December 2009.
Lawrence Yun, NAR chief economist, said sales are on an uptrend. “December was a good finish to 2010, when sales fluctuate more than
normal. The pattern over the past six months is clearly showing a recovery,” he said. “The December pace is near the volume we’re
expecting for 2011, so the market is getting much closer to an adequate, sustainable level. The recovery will likely continue as job growth
gains momentum and rising rents encourage more renters into ownership while exceptional affordability conditions remain.”
The national median existing-home price for all housing types was $168,800 in December, which is 1.0 percent below December 2009.
Distressed homes rose to a 36 percent market share in December from 33 percent in November, and 32 percent in December 2009.
“The modest rise in distressed sales, which typically are discounted 10 to 15 percent relative to traditional homes, dampened the
median price in December, but the flat price trend continues,” Yun explained.
Total housing inventory at the end of December fell 4.2 percent to 3.56 million existing homes available for sale, which represents an
8.1-month supply at the current sales pace, down from a 9.5-month supply in November.
NAR President Ron Phipps, broker-president of Phipps Realty in Warwick, R.I., said buyers are responding to very good affordability
conditions despite tight mortgage credit. “Historically low mortgage interest rates, stable home prices, and pent-up demand are drawing
home buyers into the market,” Phipps said. “Recent home buyers have been successful with very low default rates, given the outstanding
performance for loans originated in 2009 and 2010.”
According to Freddie Mac, the national average commitment rate for a 30-year, conventional, fixed-rate mortgage rose to 4.71 percent in
December from 4.30 percent in November; the rate was 4.93 percent in December 2009.
A parallel NAR practitioner survey shows first-time buyers purchased 33 percent of homes in December, up from 32 percent in November,
but are below a 43 percent share in December 2009.
Investors accounted for 20 percent of transactions in December, up from 19 percent in November and 15 percent in December 2009;
the balance of sales were to repeat buyers. All-cash sales were at 29 percent in December, compared with 31 percent in November,
but up from 22 percent a year ago. “All-cash sales have been consistently high at about 30 percent of the market over the past six months,”
Yun said.
Single-family home sales jumped 11.8 percent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.64 million in December from 4.15 million in November,
but are 2.5 percent below the 4.76 million level in December 2009. The median existing single-family home price was $169,300 in December,
down 0.2 percent from a year ago.
Existing condominium and co-op sales surged 16.4 percent to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 640,000 in December from 550,000 in
November, but remain 5.2 percent below the 675,000-unit pace one year ago. The median existing condo price was $165,000 in December,
which is 7.4 percent below December 2009. Original Source: National Association of Realtors
.
Americans Confident in Recovery of Real Estate Market
March 11, 2011
The majority of America’s potential home buyers and sellers—68%—believe that the real estate market and property values will recover in the next year or two, according to a survey released today by Prudential Real Estate and Relocation Services, Inc., a Prudential Financial, Inc. [NYSE:PRU] company.
That’s way up from last April, when only 47% of people who answered a similar survey thought home prices would recover that fast. Despite the market volatility of the past few years, 86% of Americans believe real estate is a good investment.
The Prudential Real Estate Outlook Survey reveals that six in 10 respondents are more interested in buying real estate (58%) and are optimistic about buying given the momentum of the economic recovery (59%).
It also shows that although the price of many Americans’ homes declined during the recession, 89% recognize they can also buy a new house at a lower price.
“A key takeaway from the survey is although consumers recognize that it is a good time to buy, they are concerned about their ability to sell their homes. This is one of the reasons the market is still struggling to recover,” said James Mallozzi, chief executive officer of Prudential Real Estate and Relocation Services, Inc.
For those on the fence about buying, uncertainty about selling an existing home (77%), concern about getting a fair price for the home (67%), and emotions (58%) are holding them back.
Despite the tough market, 78% of Americans who sold a home were satisfied with the sale. Of these, 32% were very satisfied with the final price of their home and 46% were grateful they were able to sell given market conditions. A relatively small number, 22%, were disappointed or resentful about the price they received for their home.
Source: Prudential Real Estate and Relocation Services, Inc
Read more: http://www.houselogic.com/news/articles/americans-confident-recovery-real-estate-market/#ixzz1HILmlhVM
California consumers have nation’s highest credit score
California consumers have the nation’s best credit scores, according to a study by CreditKarma.com
Reversing a four month declining trend, Notice of Default filings rose 6.9 percent month-over-month in California, while Notice of Trustee Sale filings dropped 13.8 percent from the prior month. Foreclosure filings year-over-year show only mild change, with Notice of Default filings down 3.3 percent and Notice of Trustee Sale filings slipping just 1.4 percent from January 2010. Foreclosure sales skyrocketed from December, with 51.5 percent more sales Back to Bank and 52.8 percent more properties purchased by Third Parties, typically investors. Cancellations were up as well, rising 12.4 percent this month as compared to last which was the first time in six months that cancelations increased month-over-month.
California pending home sales rise in January (Bodes well for Spring!) LOS ANGELES (Feb. 23) – The CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® (C.A.R.) today debuted its Pending Home Sales Index and released key distressed property data.
Pending home sales index:
Pending home sales in California increased in January, according to C.A.R.’s Pending Home Sales Index (PHSI)*. The index was 93.6 in January, rising 13.6 percent from December’s index of 82.4, based on contracts signed in January. Pending home sales are forward-looking indicators of future home sales activity, providing information on the future direction of the market.
“Pending sales typically rise in January from a seasonally slow November and December,” said C.A.R. President Beth L. Peerce. “January’s pending sales should be reflected in higher existing sales activity in February and March and serve as a precursor to the spring home buying season.”
Distressed housing market data:
The total share of all distressed property types sold statewide in January was 54 percent, up from 50 percent in December, but down from 56 percent in January 2010.
Conventional sales made up the remaining share at 46 percent in January, down from 50 percent in December, but up from 44 percent in January 2010.
Of the distressed properties sold statewide, the total share of REO (real estate-owned) sales was 32 percent in January, up from 30 percent in December, but was down from 37 percent in January 2010.
The statewide share of short sales increased to 22 percent in January, up from 20 percent in December and up from 19 percent in January 2010.
The median price of homes sold in the state differed dramatically depending on the property type, with non-distressed properties selling for much higher prices than short sales and foreclosures.
The statewide median price of conventional properties sold in January was $367,150, 38 percent higher than the short sale median price of $265,500 recorded in January, and 85 percent higher than the January REO median price of $198,000.
Multimedia:
View a video of C.A.R. Chief Economist Leslie Appleton-Young discussing highlights of the January sales and price report, which was released Feb. 15.
Leading the way...® in California real estate for more than 100 years, the CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® (www.car.org) is one of the largest state trade organizations in the United States, with more than 160,000 members dedicated to the advancement of professionalism in real estate. C.A.R. is headquartered in Los Angeles.San Diego County Foreclosure Trends
Los Angeles Business Journal
California home sales hit seven-month high in December California home sales rose in December, posting their highest level since May, according to a report from the CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® (C.A.R.), as the inventory of unsold homes dwindled.
MAKING SENSE OF THE STORY
Closed escrow sales of existing, single-family detached homes in California totaled a seasonally adjusted annualized rate of 520,680 units in December, according to information collected by C.A.R. from more than 90 local REALTOR® associations statewide. December’s sales were up 5.9 percent from November’s revised pace of 491,590 units, but were down 6.8 percent from the revised 558,840 sales pace recorded in December 2009. The statewide sales figure is adjusted to account for seasonal factors that typically influence home sales.
6 straight months of home-price declines
CoreLogic: Depreciation highest in Idaho, Alabama, Arizona
By Inman News, Thursday, March 10, 2011.
Inman News™
U.S. home prices fell for the sixth straight month in January as negative equity limited the mobility of homeowners, and weak demand and an overhang of shadow inventory continued to pressure home prices, data aggregator CoreLogic said today.
A home-price index compiled by CoreLogic showed national home prices down 5.7 percent from a year ago -- an even steeper decline than the 4.7 percent year-over-year drop seen in December.
January's decline brought the drop in home prices from their April 2006 peak to 32.8 percent, CoreLogic said.
When distressed sales are excluded from the index, however, the index showed home prices declining by 1.6 percent in January and 3.2 percent in December, to 22.2 percent below peak.
The five states with the greatest depreciation were Idaho (-15.7 percent), Alabama (-12.1 percent), Arizona (-11 percent), Oregon (-9.9 percent) and Utah (-9.8 percent).
The five states with the highest appreciation were West Virginia (5.5 percent), North Dakota (3.3 percent), New York (1.9 percent), Hawaii (0.7 percent) and Wyoming (0.2 percent).
CoreLogic home price index
|
Market
|
Change from year ago
|
Excluding distressed
|
|
Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale, Ariz.
|
-10.5%
|
-5%
|
|
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, Ga.
|
-7.9%
|
-3.7%
|
|
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, Ill.
|
-5.7%
|
-3.9%
|
|
L.A.-Long Beach-Glendale, Calif.
|
-4.1%
|
-0.9%
|
|
Washington, D.C.-Arlington-Alexandria
|
-3.5%
|
1.2%
|
|
Philadelphia, Pa.
|
-2.8%
|
-1.1%
|
|
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, Calif.
|
-1.6%
|
0.2%
|
|
Dallas-Plano-Irving, Texas
|
-0.6%
|
2%
|
|
Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, Texas
|
0.3%
|
0.8%
|
|
New York-White Plains-Wayne
|
2.1%
|
3.3%
|
Source: CoreLogic
In another report released this week, CoreLogic estimated that 11.1 million, or 23.1 percent, of all residential properties with a mortgage were in negative equity at the end of fourth-quarter 2010. That's up from 10.8 million, or 22.5 percent, in the third quarter.
Nevada had the highest negative equity percentage with 65 percent of all of its mortgaged properties underwater, followed by Arizona (51 percent), Florida (47 percent), Michigan (36 percent) and California (32 percent).
CoreLogic said the consensus among analysts is that home prices will fall another 5 percent to 10 percent in 2011. That would imply that negative equity will rise no more than 10 percentage points, and probably less because foreclosures are removing negative equity borrowers, CoreLogic said.
“December’s sales increase reflects buyers taking advantage of rock bottom interest rates and improved affordability since the first half of the year, when prices were higher,” said C.A.R. President Beth L. Peerce. “Most of December’s sales opened escrow in October and November. Rates hit their absolute lowest in October but began edging higher in November, prompting buyers to get off the fence,” she said.
For more about the California housing market, watch a video of C.A.R. Chief Economist Leslie Appleton-Young as she discusses highlights of the December sales and price report.
HOUSING: Local foreclosures fell in 2010, bucking national trend
By Eric Wolff North County Times - The Californian | Posted: Friday, January 14, 2011 7:31 pm
Fewer people lost their homes to foreclosure or defaulted on their loans in North San Diego and Southwest Riverside counties in 2010 than had in 2009 or 2008, defying the national trend, according to data from real estate analyst ForeclosureRadar.
The 2010 numbers were pushed down as lenders stopped foreclosing while they tried to recover from a procedural scandal stemming from a practice called "robo-signing," in which employees were found to have signed documents without reviewing the details.
Analysts said the region also benefited from economic stability as job losses slowed and house prices rose. But the key factor in the decline may simply be that the region got caught in the foreclosure crisis first, and thus may get out of it sooner than the rest of the nation, analysts said.
"First ones in, first ones out. Happens in most real estate cycles," economist Nathan Moeder of The London Group wrote in an e-mail.
The nation as a whole saw a 2 percent increase in foreclosure filings to 2.9 million in 2010, according to real estate analysis RealtyTrac.
In 2010, 37.4 per 1,000 households in North County went into default, the first step in the foreclosure process, down 37.2 percent from the previous year. In Southwest County, 73.3 per 1,000 households received default notices, down 41 percent from 2009.
The rate of foreclosure fell, too: 14.1 per 1,000 North County households lost their property to the bank or to a third party at auction, down 18.4 percent from the previous year. In Southwest County, 49 per 1,000 households gave up their houses to foreclosure, down 16 percent.
In December, foreclosures fell by 47 percent in Southwest County compared with the previous December to 2.4 per 1,000 households, and they fell by 32 percent in North County to 1.5 per 1,000 households. The median house price in December fell 4.7 percent from November and was about the same as December 2009 at $438,357, according to the North San Diego County Association of Realtors.
That price stability, plus declining unemployment, made it easier for people to keep up payments or sell their homes before a foreclosure happened.
"As the employment situation stabilizes and gets a little bit better, that’s a hopeful sign," said Michael Lea, director of the Corky McMillin Center for Real Estate at San Diego State University. "We’re seeing a decline in defaults, though they're still pretty high historically."
The decline in defaults suggests the number of foreclosures may not rise too quickly next year, though there may be some catch up from the end of the moratorium. Bank of America, both the nation's and the region's largest mortgage servicer, said in December it would refile 16,000 foreclosure sales as it got its foreclosure apparatus revved up.
The near-term effect may be a decline in prices ---- homes taken back from banks tend to sell for less than traditional sales ---- but Michael Lea thinks banks won't sell all their foreclosures right away.
"I do think banks are managing the process," he said. "They don’t want to dump a lot of properties on the market at once. It increases the market losses they have to take, it drives more people into deeper negative equity. I think the banks, by choice ---- and regulators are allowing them to ---- feed this in at more of an even pace."
Consumer Confidence improves in February
The Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index® improved to 70.4 in February (1985=100), up from 64.8 in January. The Present Situation Index improved to 33.4 from 31.1, and the Expectations Index increased to 95.1 from 87.3 last month.
“The Consumer Confidence Index is now at a three-year high, due to growing optimism about the short-term future,” said Lynn Franco, director of The Conference Board Consumer Research Center. “Consumers’ assessment of current business and labor market conditions has improved moderately, but still remains rather weak. Looking ahead, consumers are more positive about the economy and their income prospects, but feel somewhat mixed about employment conditions.”
Consumers’ appraisal of present-day conditions improved moderately in February. Those stating business conditions are “good” increased to 12.4 percent from 11.3 percent, while those claiming business conditions are “bad” was unchanged at 39.6 percent. Consumers’ assessment of the labor market was also more positive than in January. Those saying jobs are “plentiful” rose to 4.9 percent from 4.6 percent, while those stating jobs are “hard to get” decreased to 45.7 percent from 47.0 percent.
Consumers were mixed about the job market. Those expecting more jobs in the months ahead edged down to 19.8 percent from 20.8 percent; however, those anticipating fewer jobs decreased to 15.4 percent from 21.2 percent. The proportion of consumers expecting an increase in their incomes rose to 17.3 percent from 15.3 percent.
National & Statewide Headlines Give An Overview of Housing Market Activity…
There is a barrage of news stories and statistics about where the housing market is headed. However, national and even statewide headlines do not necessarily reflect what is actually happening in your own backyard. You also need to consider current market conditions when working with your REALTOR® to price your home. It is extremely important to price your home right or face unrealistic expectations of how long the home will remain on the market. The most fundamental piece of information clients want from their REALTOR® is the true value of the home
they are selling, most commonly found in an appraisal or REALTORS®’ Comparative Market Analysis (CMA). But the CMA must be viewed in the context of overall market and economic conditions along with other forces that may be affecting conditions in the neighborhood as well as the value of your particular property. By using aggregate statistics, a REALTOR® can explain how overall market conditions add to or take away from the value of the property based on the CMA.
USA Today
Fees for home mortgages increase
For the first time since 2009, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are raising risk fees charged to lenders on loans they buy for resale to investors. Fannie and Freddie also are adding risk fees to more loans offered to borrowers with exemplary credit. Although lenders could absorb the cost, most are expected to add the fees to loan costs.
MAKING SENSE OF THE STORY
To avoid a fee or to receive a discount, most borrowers will need FICO scores of 740 or better and down payments of at least 25 percent. The fee increases likely will affect most loans with terms longer than 15 years that are sent to Freddie beginning March 1, and to Fannie beginning April 1.The most notable aspect of the fee increase is that the fees are being added to more loans to borrowers with higher credit scores. With few exceptions, risk fees previously hadn’t applied to borrowers with FICO scores of 740 or higher.In Other News…
Mercury News
Five steps to first-time buyer happiness
The first step in the home-buying process is to find out what you can afford to pay for a house, condo, or co-op.
CNN Money
2011 housing market will be pancake flat
Housing markets will remain flat, flat, flat in 2011, according to forecasts from the Mortgage Bankers Association.
The New York Times
4 Reasons Rising Prices Are Good News
Curbing closing costs
Borrowers have some weapons for keeping closing costs down, the result of recent guidelines requiring lenders to disclose certain fees, but perhaps the most underutilized consumer tool simply involves old-fashioned haggling.
The rent is going up, but your paycheck isn't. It's hard to offset a rising food bill when your cart is already filled with store brands and bulk items. And the prospect of $4 gas triggers a sense of gloom that makes you want to hide your wallet in a drawer.
[See 10 industries that will hire the most in 2011.] Inflation is on a lot of people's minds, especially since the Federal Reserve and many economists measure inflation in a way that understates the rising costs that many families bear. The Fed focuses on "core" inflation, which excludes food and energy costs, because that gives them the clearest picture of what's happening in businesses and the labor market. But families don't have the option of foregoing food or fuel. So the policymakers guiding the economy seem out of step with the ordinary folks they're supposedly aiming to help. As painful as rising prices are, however, they can also represent good news if inflation is happening for the right reasons. In a healthy economy, inflation is almost never close to zero. The Fed considers an annual inflation rate of 2 percent or so to be optimal. In the 1990s, when the U.S. economy was robust, inflation averaged 2.8 percent. The super-low inflation of the last two years was mostly the result of panicked consumers who stopped shopping, forcing merchants and producers to offer deep discounts that threatened their solvency. So far this year, inflation has ticked up to about 1.6 percent. Key items like gas, food, health care, and education are going up by more, but those price hikes are offset by flat or falling prices for things like clothing, electronics, furniture, and appliances. Part of the problem families face is that the things getting more expensive tend to be essential items most people need, while the stuff getting cheaper is easier to do without. So if you forego a new laptop or toaster, that does nothing to make food or gas more affordable. But the bigger problem is stagnant pay. By one measure, average pay is rising at just 1.1 percent per year, or half a percentage point less than inflation. So the typical family really is falling behind, in terms of what it can buy with the money it has.
[See why car prices will rise as Japan recovers.]
That gap between prices and pay depresses consumer confidence. It also masks the fact that rising prices can be a good thing, especially after a grueling recession like we've just been through. Here are four reasons why:
Rising prices reflect a growing economy. Prices typically rise for one of two reasons: Either there's a sudden shortage of supply, or demand goes up. Supply shocks—like a disruption in the flow of oil from Libya—are usually bad news, because prices rise with no corresponding increase in economic activity. That's like a tax that takes money out of people's pockets without providing any benefit in return. But when prices rise because demand increases, that means consumers are spending more money, economic activity is picking up, and hiring is likely to increase.
There are some legitimate concerns about oil shocks, speculative bubbles, and weathered-out crops, but many of the price increases occurring now are happening for the right reason. "Commodity price increases—including food—are mostly coming from demand," says Jonathan Golub, chief U.S. equity strategist for investment bank UBS. The higher cost of staple foods, energy, minerals, and other materials is raising the cost of Starbucks coffee, Nike sneakers, McDonald's cheeseburgers, cotton shirts at many retailers, and a variety of other items. That's a modest hit for consumers. But rising demand for most of those things means that sales will go up, too, which is what most companies need to see before they start hiring again.
[See who inflation hurts the most.]
The right kind of inflation can lift stock prices, too. "Most people assume that when inflation goes up, stocks fall," says Maury Harris, UBS's chief economist. "That's a bad conclusion. For at least a decade, the relationship has gone the opposite way." That's because modest inflation allows companies to raise prices, increase revenue, and spend and invest more. The trick, of course, is achieving the right balance between rising prices and economic growth, which some worry could get out of hand if the Fed fails to rein in the money it has effectively been printing since 2009. That's one reason stock markets will probably remain volatile, even though many analysts expect gains of 10 percent or so through the end of 2011.
They lead to pay hikes. When there's a glut of workers—as there is now in many industries—pay stagnates or declines. It takes robust hiring to sop up excesses in the labor supply and change the equation in workers' favor. Right now, the low cost of labor is the main thing keeping overall inflation in check, since labor, not materials, is often the biggest cost in the production of a shirt or a loaf of bread. So a small hike in the retail price of a good is often enough to cover a big rise in the cost of commodities. If those price hikes, plus rising demand, boost revenue and profitability, companies will hire more, slack in the labor market will tighten, and pay will rise. It's an indirect relationship and it may take a frustratingly long time for benefits to trickle through to workers, but it will be even harder for workers with fixed skills to earn more if prices don't go up.
[See why $4 gas need not wreck your budget.]
Inflation is better than deflation. A year ago, overall prices were falling and economists were worried about deflation, which is a much worse problem than inflation. A widespread decline in prices might sound like a break for consumers, but it's actually quite pernicious. Consumers put off buying stuff until they can't do without it, because they know everything will be cheaper in the future. That cuts consumer spending and hampers growth indefinitely. As prices fall, so does income. Debts like mortgages and car loans become more expensive over time, since they must be paid in fixed amounts that take up an increasing amount of take-home pay. That makes consumers and investors loath to borrow, which depresses the economy even more.
Japan has been the poster child for deflation over the last two decades, with an intractable cycle of falling prices that turned a vibrant economy into a stagnant one. That's one problem we seem to have avoided.
Rising prices could help end the housing bust. The housing sector is the most damaged part of the economy, with a painful period of plunging home values now in its fifth year. Homeowners have lost trillions in home equity, and the depressed construction industry accounts for many of the nation's long-term unemployed. In one sense, it's remarkable that the economy isn't in far worse shape, because a sharp pickup in housing is usually what jump-starts a recovery. Not this time.
[See how buying a home is likely to change.]
The first sign of good news for the housing market may be a rise in rents. Increases have been modest so far, but it's notable that rents have been going up at all, given the sharp downturn in housing overall. It's happening because more people are bailing out of homes they can't afford, and because young people who had been doubling up with friends or parents to save money are now getting jobs and setting up house on their own. The migration to rental units is likely to push vacancies down to prerecession levels, which ought to push average rents up by about 3.4 percent this year, according to real-estate research firm REIS. In a few markets, like parts of Washington, D.C., and New York City, rents may even rise by 10 percent or more.
On average, rents will probably rise by more than overall inflation, and by more than incomes as well. But that's the kind of pressure that could eventually make purchasing a home seem like a bargain and help lift sales from abysmal levels. The shakeout won't necessarily be comfortable or orderly, since not every renter will be able to muster a down payment or qualify for a mortgage. But many of the people paying higher rents, according to REIS, will be young workers between the ages of 25 and 34—in other words, the future home buyers of America. Like their parents, they're likely to migrate from rental units to their own homes at some point, and the faster rents rise, the sooner they'll jump. And when fresh buyers finally push home prices up again, that will be one bit of inflation nobody's likely to complain about.
The Wall Street Journal
Boom’s homeownership gains lost
The meltdown of the U.S. mortgage market and rising foreclosures have wiped out more homeowners than were created in the 2000-07 housing boom, some industry watchers say, the latest indication of the severity of the housing bust.
The Wall Street Journal
Banks boost home-loan relief
As the federal government’s flagship mortgage-modification program comes under scrutiny for failing to meet its goal of helping three to four million troubled homeowners, state-level efforts to boost modifications appear to be picking up momentum.
The New York Times
U.S. home prices slump again, hitting new lows
A new slide in housing prices has begun in earnest, with averages in major cities across the country falling to their lowest point in many years.Los Angeles Times
Agency warns banks of foreclosure protection for military personnel
The new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau warned banks not to violate laws that protect active-duty military personnel from home foreclosures and high interest rates.
Read the full story MSNBC.com
Banks repossessed 1 million homes last year – and 2011 will be worse
The bleakest year in foreclosure crisis has only just begun. (Remember to keep in mind that National reports are not a always true in different markets, each market is different! Ask a local Realtor today.)
Declines Reported in All 28 Major Metropolitan Areas; Unsold Inventory Piles Up
Weak demand and tight credit are contributing to the fall in home prices. Above, trying to sell in Atlanta.
Home values are falling at an accelerating rate in many cities across the U.S.
The Wall Street Journal's latest quarterly survey of housing-market conditions found that prices declined in all of the 28 major metropolitan areas tracked during the fourth quarter when compared to a year earlier.
The U.S. housing market may take five or six more years to recover, TrimTabs Investment Research warned recently. Madeline Schnapp, director of macroeconomic research at TrimTabs, talks to MarketWatch's Alistair Barr about what that means for the world's largest economy.
The size of the year-to-year price declines was greater than the previous quarter's in all but three of the markets, the latest indication that the housing market faces considerable challenges.
Inventory levels, meanwhile, are rising in many markets as the number of unsold homes piles up.
Home values dropped the most in cities that have already been hard-hit by the housing bust, including Miami, Orlando, Atlanta, and Chicago, according to data from real-estate website Zillow.com. But price declines also intensified in several markets that so far have escaped the brunt of the downturn, including Seattle and Portland, Ore.
Where Housing Is Headed
See housing data for 28 major metro areas.
Falling prices are a reflection of weak demand and tight credit conditions that reduce the number of potential buyers.
"There are just not a lot of renters with confidence, with a down payment, with good credit, and without a lot of additional debt," said John Burns, a homebuilder consultant in Irvine, Calif.
On the inventory front, New York's Long Island had enough homes on the market at the end of December to last 15 months at the average sales pace. The supply of unsold homes stood at 14 months in Charlotte, N.C., and Nashville, Tenn., and at nearly 13 months for northern New Jersey.
Markets are generally considered balanced when the supply is around six months.
A few markets, including Sacramento and San Diego, are seeing inventories fall to healthier levels as low prices spur interest from first-time buyers and investors, while others, such as Washington, D.C., and Boston, have been cushioned by more stable economies.
"We're still running at half speed," said Jeffrey Otteau, president of Otteau Valuation Group, an East Brunswick, N.J., appraisal firm. "Sales are below year-ago levels and inventory is higher than it was a year ago." Far-flung suburbs continue to fare worse than homes located closer to core metro centers, he says.
Economists say that the biggest risk to the housing market is that job growth doesn't pick up. "Without improvement in unemployment, confidence stays low. Purchasing stays low," says Stan Humphries, chief economist at Zillow.
Market conditions could get worse in the months ahead. Millions of homeowners are in some stage of foreclosure or are seriously delinquent on their mortgages, and millions more owe more than their homes are worth.
Real-estate agents are bracing for an uptick in distressed properties hitting the market, including foreclosures being sold by banks and homes sold by owners via a short sale, in which banks agree to a sale for less than the amount owed.
Sales of foreclosed homes are partly responsible for reducing home values because banks tend to reduce prices quickly to sell the homes. Sales of foreclosures slowed in some markets at the end of last year as document-handling problems raised questions about the integrity of their foreclosure processes. But that could change as banks pick up the pace of foreclosures.
Real-estate agents say that the threat of future price declines has led to a months-long standoff between buyers and sellers.
Sellers spurn what they see as low-ball offers, while buyers are demanding discounts because they are "convinced prices will drop further, and they don't want to feel like suckers six months later," says Glenn Kelman, chief executive of Redfin Corp., a Seattle-based real-estate brokerage that operates in nine states. The result is that "it's high noon at the O.K. Corral on every single transaction."
Agents say that sluggish housing markets are requiring sellers to become much more realistic about setting prices that will spur dealsthe prices they set.
After receiving no offers on a three-bedroom home in Oceanside, Calif., during the first week on the market, real-estate agent Jim Klinge convinced the seller to slash $30,000 from the price, to $420,000.
That drew two full-price offers, and the home sold last week in an all-cash deal. "The drop in price was critical to reignite urgency for buyers," said Mr. Klinge.
Some sellers have opted to pull their homes from the market rather than lower their prices, either because they believe values will improve or because cutting the price would mean selling for less than the amount owed to the bank.
"I know so many people here who are unwilling landlords," said Mr. Kelman. "They're now spending their Friday nights fixing leaky faucets for the tenants they've brought into their house."
REAL ESTATE NEWS
Strong Rebound in Pending Home Sales
Washington, DC, December 02, 2010
Pending home sales jumped in October, showing a positive uptrend since bottoming in June, according to the National Association of REALTORS®.
The Pending Home Sales Index,* a forward-looking indicator, rose 10.4 percent to 89.3 based on contracts signed in October from 80.9 in September. The index remains 20.5 percent below a surge to a cyclical peak of 112.4 in October 2009, which was the highest level since May 2006 when it hit 112.6.
Last October, first-time buyers were motivated to make offers before the initial contract deadline for the tax credit last November. The data reflects contracts and not closings, which normally occur with a lag time of one or two months.
Lawrence Yun, NAR chief economist, said excellent housing affordability conditions are drawing home buyers. “It is welcoming to see a solid double-digit percentage gain, but activity needs to improve further to reach healthy, sustainable levels. The housing market clearly is in a recovery phase and will be uneven at times, but the improving job market and consequential boost to household formation will help the recovery process going into 2011,” he said.
“More importantly, a return to more normal loan underwriting standards and removal of unnecessary underwriting fees for very low risk borrowers is needed and could quickly help in the housing and economic recovery,” Yun said. Recent loan performance data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac clearly demonstrates very low default rates on recently originated mortgages, much lower that the vintages of 2002 and 2003 before the housing boom.
The PHSI in the Northeast jumped 19.6 percent to 71.3 in October but is 27.3 percent below the tax credit peak in October 2009. In the Midwest the index surged 27.3 percent in October to 81.7 but is 24.8 percent below a year ago. Pending home sales in the South rose 7.1 percent to an index of 93.8 but are 18.4 percent below October 2009. In the West the index slipped 0.4 percent to 104.3 and is 15.6 percent below a year ago.
Near term, Yun expects home sales will continue to climb from their cyclical low this past summer. “Even so, we now have some consumer concerns regarding the mortgage interest deduction, an important component in housing affordability,” he said. “Preliminary results of a new survey show nearly three out of four home owners and two out of three renters consider the mortgage interest deduction to be extremely or very important to them. Home owners already pay between 80 and 90 percent of all federal income taxes and additional tax burden would hurt them and the economic recovery, so we have a reasonable hope that it will not be changed.”
The National Association of REALTORS®, “The Voice for Real Estate,” is America’s largest trade association, representing 1.1 million members involved in all aspects of the residential and commercial real estate industries.
*The Pending Home Sales Index is a leading indicator for the housing sector, based on pending sales of existing homes. A sale is listed as pending when the contract has been signed but the transaction has not closed, though the sale usually is finalized within one or two months of signing.
The index is based on a large national sample, typically representing about 20 percent of transactions for existing-home sales. In developing the model for the index, it was demonstrated that the level of monthly sales-contract activity parallels the level of closed existing-home sales in the following two months. There is a closer relationship between annual index changes (from the same month a year earlier) and year-ago changes in sales performance than with month-to-month comparisons.
An index of 100 is equal to the average level of contract activity during 2001, which was the first year to be examined as well as the first of five consecutive record years for existing-home sales.
REALTOR® is a registered collective membership mark which may be used only by real estate professionals who are members of the NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® and subscribe to its strict Code of Ethics. Not all real estate agents are REALTORS®. All REALTORS® are members of NAR.
Information about NAR is available at www.realtor.org. This and other news releases are posted in the News Media section. Statistical data, tables and surveys also may be found by clicking on Research
The tax benefits of homeownership
Real Estate Tax Talk
Q: How can real estate agents be a resource for buyers on tax issues, such as the tax benefits of buying vs. renting?
A: Unless a real estate broker or agent is a bona fide tax professional -- for example, has an MBA or other specialized training in taxation -- he or she should not give clients detailed tax advice. As a real estate professional, you are licensed to help your clients buy real estate -- not serve as their professional tax adviser.
If you give tax advice and it turns out to be wrong, it could cost the client a bundle of money, and leave you with a lawsuit for malpractice. If a client does ask you for tax advice, and you give it, a good practice is to have the client sign a statement providing that he or she has not relied on your advice and that the transaction is contingent on the approval of the client's tax or legal counsel.
That said, the tax benefits of real estate ownership are something every buyer should understand. You need to understand them as well.
When it comes to the tax benefits of renting vs. buying, the benefits of buying are many, while there are few or no tax benefits for renting. This simple fact can help get renters motivated to take the plunge into homeownership. The tax benefits of buying a home include:
Home mortgage interest deduction: The interest paid on a mortgage or mortgages of up to $1 million for a principal residence and/or second home is deductible as an itemized deduction. In the early years of a home loan most of the payments consist of interest, so this deduction is particularly substantial during the first years of homeownership.
Depending on the state a buyer lives in and his or her tax bracket, this deduction can reduce the cost of borrowing by one-third or more.
Home equity loan deduction: Homeowners can borrow up to $100,000 against the equity in their home and deduct the interest as an itemized deduction. The money can be used for any purpose, such as paying off high-interest credit card debt. In contract, the interest on credit card debt is not deductible.
Property tax deduction: Homeowners also get to deduct from their federal income taxes the state and local property taxes they pay on their home. This is another itemized deduction that renters don't get.
Deductible homebuying expenses: Various closing costs ordinarily involved in a home purchase are also deductible as itemized deductions, including loan origination fees (points), prorated interest on a new loan, and prorated property taxes paid at settlement.
$250,000/$500,000 home-sale exclusion: Perhaps the greatest tax benefit of owning a home comes when a person sells it at a profit. Homeowners who lived in their home for two of the prior five years prior to its sale need pay no income tax on a substantial amount of their profit -- $250,000 for single homeowners and $500,000 for married homeowners who file jointly. This exclusion can be used once every 24 months.
14 days of free rental income: Another little known tax benefit of owning a home is that the owner can rent it out for up to 14 days during the year and pay no tax at all on the rental income. In contrast, a renter who sublets his or her rental must pay income tax on all the rental income he or she earns.
Tax benefits of renting:
The only tax benefit that a renter can qualify for by virtue of being a renter is the home office deduction. This is a business deduction available to renters who own a business and have a home office they use regularly and exclusively for business purposes.
Some employees can qualify for this deduction as well. The deduction is limited to the amount of profit earned from the business each year. If a renter pays a lot of rent, this deduction can be substantial. Homeowners who are in business and have a home office can also qualify for the deduction.
Of course, the value of the tax benefits of buying a home depends on the state the buyer lives in and his or her tax bracket. Buyers who live in high tax states like New York or California get the most benefit.
This is why the blanket statement "it's always better to buy than rent" is not always true. It all depends on the buyer's individual circumstances.
You should encourage prospective buyers to run the numbers. There are some excellent websites you can refer clients to that have online calculators they can use to compare the costs of renting vs. buying a home.
A good rent vs. buy tool can be found on the Smart Money Magazine website: http://www.smartmoney.com/personal-finance/real-estate/to-rent-or-to-buy-9687/.
Freddie Mac also has a good online calculator: http://www.freddiemac.com/corporate/buyown/english/calcs_tools/.
Stephen Fishman is a tax expert, attorney and author who has published 18 books, including "Working for Yourself: Law & Taxes for Contractors, Freelancers and Consultants," "Deduct It," "Working as an Independent Contractor," and "Working with Independent Contractors." He welcomes your questions for this weekly column.
10 Hard-Hit Housing Markets That Are Ready to Rebound
After slumping, home prices in these 10 cities are expected to rise over the next three to five years
By Luke MullinsPosted: October 1, 2009
As the historic housing crash continues to hammer real estate prices from coast to coast, many homeowners probably can't remember the last time their property's value actually increased.
But even with home prices still falling at the national level, a number of hard-hit housing markets are gearing up for a rebound.
To pinpoint the cities most likely to go from slump to bump, we turned to Moody's Economy.com. Using S&P/Case-Shiller home price data,
Moody's identified a handful of cities that took it on the chin during the crash—with property values dropping by more than 25 percent from peak to projected trough—
but are expected to see strong home price appreciation in the relatively near future. Celia Chen, the senior director of housing economics at Moody's Economy.com,
says home prices in many of these slump-to-bump cities became overvalued during the first half of the decade but have since fallen, or are in the process of falling, to extremely affordable levels.
\"That will encourage buyers back into the market and lift prices up," she says. Here is a look at 10 hard-hit housing markets that are ready for a rebound:
1. Tacoma, Wash.:With about 200,000 residents, Tacoma is the second-largest city in Washington's lovely Puget Sound region. The city's abundance of government jobs, bountiful outdoor activities,
and proximity to Seattle—just 32 miles away—helped drive home prices higher during the first half of the decade. But as the national housing crash picked up steam, Tacoma saw its real estate market
decline sharply. Home prices in Tacoma dropped 24 percent from their peaks through the first quarter of 2009. Still, Moody's Economy.com expects the market to bounce back strongly, with home prices
increasing 22 percent by the first quarter of 2012 and 41 percent by the first quarter of 2014. David Graybill, president and chief executive of the Tacoma-Pierce County Chamber of Commerce, says the
area's large military presence and diversified economy will help to support rising home prices going forward. "We also have one of the nation's busiest ports, the Port of Tacoma, which is an international
deep-water port," Graybill says. "And although most international trade is down currently, the long-term outlook is good."
2. San Diego: Sunny San Diego was on the leading edge of the housing market's dramatic boom and bust.
Residential real estate "prices started running up in San Diego faster than many other places in the nation," Chen says. But the market has since crashed, with home prices plummeting
nearly 42 percent from their peaks through the first quarter of 2009. Still, San Diego's high-tech and hospitality industries will spark economic strength and rekindle home price appreciation
in the coming years, Chen says. Moody's Economy.com projects home prices in San Diego will rise about 13 percent by the first quarter of 2012, and 25 percent by the first quarter of 2014.
"Technology is really what will drive the economy once the recession is over," Chen says. "There are a lot of high value-added jobs that are in the metro area."
New-home sales fall 14% in 2010
Sales rate spikes in West
By Inman News, Wednesday, January 26, 2011.
New-home sales dropped an estimated 14.2 percent in 2010, falling to 321,000 compared to 375,000 in 2009, the U.S. Census Bureau and Department of Housing and Urban Development reported today.
The seasonally adjusted annual sales rate for new, single-family homes was 329,000 in December 2010, the agencies also reported, which was up an estimated 17.5 percent compared to the previous month but down an estimated 7.6 percent from its December 2009 rate.
The median sales price of new, single-family homes was $241,500 in December 2010, the agencies reported, up about 8.5 percent compared to $222,600 in December 2009.
Last week, the National Association of Realtors reported that sales of existing homes fell about 4.8 percent in 2010, to an estimated 4.91 million sales.
Regionally, the new-home sales rate rose an estimated 71.9 percent in the West, 3.2 percent in the Midwest, and 1.8 percent in the South while falling 5 percent in the Northeast from November 2010 to December 2010, according to Census and HUD statistics.
Year-over-year in December, the sales rate jumped 32.5 percent in the West
Refinancing now could be better than waiting for mortgage rates to drop further
Mortgage rates on 30-year, fixed rate loans are hovering near the lowest level on record since 1951. While some home buyers are putting their home purchases on hold hoping rates will go even lower, many industry experts are advising homeowners with rates in the upper 4 percent range to refinance.
MAKING SENSE OF THE STORY FOR CONSUMERS
Homeowners with rates in the upper four percent range are likely to benefit from refinancing, according to Peter Ogilvie, president of First Residential Mortgage Corp. in Santa Cruz, Calif. He says refinancing to a lower rate often produces monthly savings, as long as the borrower can qualify under today’s industry credit guidelines and loan-to-value underwriting standards.
Some homeowners also may be good candidates for no-cost refinancing, where the title, escrow, and lender closing charges either are added to the mortgage principal balance or paid for over time with a slightly higher rate. The upsides to this option are reduced monthly payments, improved cash flow, and no outset of dollars at settlement.
Borrowers who want to become debt-free faster and can afford it, ought to consider refinancing out of a 30-year term loan into a 15-year term. Fifteen-year mortgages carry lower rates than 30-year loans, but their faster amortization schedules require higher monthly payments.
When considering whether refinancing is the best option, consumers are advised to take into account all of the fees associated with the refinance and decide if the money saved is worth the cost of the refinance.
The Wall Street Journal
U.S. Mortgage Delinquency Rate Could Fall to 5% in '11
The percentage of U.S. consumers who are delinquent on their mortgages could fall to about 5% by the end of 2011, from an expected 6.2% at the end of this year, according to a leading credit bureau.
Even so, the proportion of consumers who are 60 or more days overdue on their mortgages would still be sharply higher than the historical range of 1.5% to 2%, according to TransUnion LLC, which analyzed about 27 million randomly selected consumer records from its database. The Chicago credit bureau first started tracking these statistics in 1992.
In data released Tuesday, TransUnion forecasts that mortgage delinquencies will fall to 4.98% in the fourth quarter of 2011 from 6.21% at the end of this year. According to TransUnion, this delinquency rate peaked at 6.89% in fourth quarter of 2009, as lenders tightened underwriting standards.
A decrease in mortgage delinquencies, traditionally a precursor to foreclosure, could boost the faltering recovery in the U.S. economy and the residential real-estate market.
"We think that the mortgage industry isn't out of the woods yet, but it's starting to move in a better direction," said Steve Chaouki, a group vice president in TransUnion's financial-services unit.
Protracted and high unemployment and depressed home values are contributing to the elevated delinquency rate.
TransUnion also forecast that credit-card delinquencies, an important gauge of future losses for lenders, will continue to fall, though not nearly as sharply. By the end of this year, the ratio of credit-card borrowers who are 90 days or more delinquent on one or more of their credit cards is expected to reach 0.75%—below the levels at the beginning of 2007, at the peak of the credit boom, according to TransUnion.
As credit quality improves, this delinquency rate is expected to fall to 0.67% by the end of 2011. Credit-card delinquencies are lower than mortgage delinquencies in part because credit-card lenders have more ways to control the potential losses, such as reducing customers' credit lines.
A housing recovery in 2011? Experts are divided
Economists, analysts and real estate experts polled by MacroMarkets are nearly evenly split on the prospect of a rebound. At least you can still get a home that includes a Ferrari.
By Mary Umberger
November 28, 2010
Optimists, pessimists and Ferraris — a compendium of real estate musings:
• Wait till next year. Or 2012. You probably shouldn't set your heart on any significant housing recovery in 2011, Yale University economics professor Robert Shiller said.
That's not his prediction; it's the consensus of 109 economists, analysts and real estate experts surveyed by his financial technology firm, MacroMarkets. His panel in October was roughly evenly split between "recovery optimists," who expect market improvement next year, and "recovery pessimists," who don't see a rebound coming until 2012 or later.
The optimists (Shiller isn't one of them) predicted that home prices would increase 14% overall by 2014. If you're looking for housing encouragement, you probably ought to stop reading, because the pessimists expect price growth of, at most, a puny 3% in that same period.
Their blended viewpoint, however, does see prices nationwide increasing 8% by 2014, or a little more than 2% annually. Not exactly the basis for handsprings, though better than some alternative scenarios.
Shiller is well known in economic circles for having called the Internet stock crash and the housing bubble long before they happened in addition to being a namesake of the widely reported Standard & Poor's/Case-Shiller home price index. He told Kiplinger's Personal Finance magazine recently that future mortgages ought to have "workout" wording written into them that would allow greater flexibility in modifying the loan terms to avoid foreclosure for borrowers experiencing financial hardship. • Home buyer, start your engine. Around 2006, when the market was starting to sag, there was no shortage of homes for sale whose owners were offering to throw in a car to sweeten the deal. I remember the full automotive range, from Mini Coopers to Hummers. The cars didn't seem to be particularly effective incentives, agents said, and they fell off the marketing map.
But Ferrari lovers, don't give up hope: Maybe you'd just like to pretend that you own one. The owner of a Colleyville, Texas, mansion, who hopes to lease the place out the week of the 2011 Super Bowl in nearby Arlington in February, will let the renter tool around in his Ferrari F430 (or his Lamborghini Gallardo or Maserati Quattroporte) for an additional fee. The house is $45,000 for the week — or you could buy it for $2.8 million, according to the Fort Worth Star-Telegram.
REThink Real Estate
By Tara-Nicholle Nelson, Thursday, November 18, 2010.
Inman News
The most recent Case-Shiller housing index reported that Miami home prices were on their third month of increases, after nine straight months of decline. As a result, some learned observers of the real estate market would say that Miami prices are actually slightly past their bottom.
However, just as many learned observers might opine that the Miami market -- and the American real estate market in general -- are actually simply going to bounce around the bottom of the appreciation trajectory for awhile. Long story short: It's impossible to know with certainty whether the market is at bottom.
And frankly, trying to time the bottom is a fool's errand on at least two levels. The first? It's impossible. The second: The desire to time the bottom arises out of fallacious reasoning.
A logic flaw called myopic loss aversion causes consumers to be more afraid of losing money than they are excited about gaining a similar amount of money, or equity.
The fact is this: We all know that prices in Miami are very, very low, and likely near bottom. But some will hold off from buying because they think losing even a dollar's worth of equity would be excruciating; in that desperate attempt to avoid a post-purchase loss in value, they will wait so long that prices will go up and they will experience the opportunity cost of lost appreciation they might have realized had they bought a bit sooner.
Human tendency when trying to time the bottom of the market is to wait too long. When prices hit bottom, everyone comes out and wants to buy, sending prices right back up. The only thing stopping that from happening on today's market are the twin buyer paralytics of unemployment and tight mortgage lending guidelines.
That creates a great atmosphere for you and your family to take advantage of low prices soon, without feeling a desperate, breakneck urgency to buy anything before prices skyrocket -- although I don't expect we'll be seeing any true "skyrocketing" anytime soon.
So this might be a great time for your family to buy, if it's a good time in the context of your lives, and if you are comfortable making the commitment to owning a home for a good seven years, plus or minus a bit.
With a longer-term view, you can feel much more comfortable that you'll come out ahead on the purchase and don't have to be fixated on whether the value of the home rises or falls by a percent here or there in the very short term. But to do that, you have to let go of the all too currently common fixation on getting the absolute most for the absolute least, and decide to be OK with buying very, very low. "So if you wait for the robins, spring will be over," Warren Buffett once famously said about the stock market, and the same applies to real estate. He elaborated that no one -- not even he -- can predict the short-term market movement and that, in fact, those who buy near the bottom might very well lose money -- in the short term.
But if you wait until the signs of appreciation and recovery are clear enough to make a strong short-term prediction, you will have waited so long that everyone else will be buying, too, and prices will be on the rise. Your bargain-basement pricing opportunity will have passed.
As a result, there are many bargains available on non-foreclosures, which are often in superior condition to foreclosed homes. As well, individual sellers tend to be vastly more negotiable on terms like repairs, included personal property, etc., when compared to banks.
Now, let's turn to your question of when the best time to buy is or will be. Overall, the best time to buy is the time that makes the most sense for your family's life, plans and vision for the future. This is also a very frequently asked question, though, especially from those savviest of buyers and investors who are fixated on market timing.
Tara-Nicholle Nelson is author of "The Savvy Woman's Homebuying Handbook" and "Trillion Dollar Women: Use Your Power to Make Buying and Remodeling Decisions." Tara is also the Consumer Ambassador and Educator for real estate listings search site Trulia.com. Ask her a real estate question online or visit her website, www.rethinkrealestate.com. MBA sees double-digit sales growth in 2012 Forecast: Existing-home sales may rebound next year By Inman News, Tuesday, October 26, 2010. Inman News Home sales will rise modestly next year but won't really take off until 2012, economists with the Mortgage Bankers Association predict in their latest forecast. Existing-home sales, which are expected to be about 8 percent lower this year than last, are expected to grow by less than 2 percent next year before increasing by 16 percent in 2012. New-home sales, which will probably drop 13 percent this year from last, are expected to bottom out in the third quarter of this year and grow by 20 percent in 2011 and 40 percent in 2012. That, along with price stabilization and an uptick in sales of high-end properties, should drive purchase mortgage originations up 30 percent in 2011, the MBA said. Luxury home prices are still heading down
While Southland housing values overall have rebounded from recent lows, those in the upper end of the market may not yet have hit bottom. Some experts don't see a turnaround for at least another year.
On its glittering surface, the Southern California luxury housing market still has plenty of pizzazz.
A 48,000-square-foot Versailles-style estate in Bel-Air that sold for $50 million is believed to be the highest-priced sale in the nation this year. Actor Sacha Baron Cohen spent $18.9 million on a Mediterranean villa in the Hollywood Hills, a record for that area.
Luxury housing: In the Dec. 13 Section A, a graphic with an article about problems in the luxury housing market listed ZIP Codes for the highest-priced homes in Southern California. It showed two locations for Rancho Santa Fe on a map: the correct one in San Diego County and an incorrect one in Los Angeles County. —
These trophy deals, however, are masking a larger malaise in the luxury market. Most mansions put up for sale are lingering for months without nibbles from buyers, real estate agents say. And although Southland home prices overall have rebounded from lows hit last year, the luxury market is still trending downward.
The troubles at the top may seem small compared with the huge housing declines seen in areas such as the Inland Empire. But a turnaround in the luxury market was the first indicator of recovery in the 1990s down cycle. And many experts say the housing market won't be healthy again as long as mansion prices are falling — which could be the case for at least another year.
"Good locations will be the first out, and luxury is generally in good locations," said economist John Burns, who heads a real estate consulting firm in Irvine.
Why the continuing funk? Analysts say the foreclosures and short sales that depressed home prices in general are finally catching up with the high-end market. The day of reckoning just took more time.
"Formerly affluent people who borrowed far too much money" are running out of staying power, Burns said.
The Times examined monthly sales data in 20 Southland ZIP Codes with the highest home prices, from Beverly Hills to Solana Beach, using information provided by research firm MDA DataQuick of San Diego.
In 10 of those areas, home values are still lower than they were a year ago, suggesting that they have yet to hit bottom. Median prices were basically unchanged in five areas and showed modest gains in five. Overall, 19 of the 20 communities are still below their high points.
Anne Rice said she feels a little awkward complaining about the real estate market. As a bestselling novelist, she realizes she is far more fortunate than most.
Even so, Rice isn't thrilled that she has had to reduce the asking price on her primary home in Rancho Mirage, near Palm Springs, by $350,000.
She hopes the new price of $2.95 million will attract a buyer, but it means taking a greater loss. Rice bought the six-bedroom, seven-bath home in gated Thunderbird Heights for $3.6 million in 2005.
"The market has been hard on us," said Rice, who wants to downsize. "All my high-earning years, I invested in real estate.... I have lost money now on two — quite dramatically — selling an $8-million property in La Jolla for $6.5 million and a property in New Orleans for less than cost and improvements." Southland home values plunged 51% from 2007 to 2009. But they've shown steady improvement over the last 18 months, gaining back about 15%.
In contrast, home values at the upper end have not fallen as far but have shown few signs of recovery, according to MDA DataQuick figures.
There are 44 ZIP Codes in Los Angeles, Orange, Santa Barbara and San Diego counties where median prices exceed $1 million. Prices in these high-end communities dropped nearly 26% from their January 2008 peak to April 2010. They have gained back 5% since then.
Prices in Rancho Santa Fe, ranked by Forbes as the third most expensive community in the nation, have fallen nearly 31% since their 2005 peak, and they have yet to turn the corner.
Through October, Beverly Hills 90210 had the highest median of these top-priced neighborhoods at $2.7 million. That's down a mere 18.7% from the 2008 crest, but it too has not shown any rebound.
While the overall drop in value has not been as severe as that at the lower end of the market, the fact that prices in many areas continue to fall acts as a brake on sales — as buyers hold off making purchases out of fear their investment will immediately decline in value.
Luxury real estate brokers are feeling the pinch, as fat commissions are fewer and further between.
"We're seeing a lot more sales in the $1 million and below range," said John McMonigle, president of McMonigle Group, an Orange County firm that specializes in selling luxury properties. "We had 121 homes close escrow in Newport Beach in September at an average of $1.15 million, but when you drill down, one thing is concerning: There was only one house over $5 million."
Malibu's Billionaires' Beach enclave can boast of a $37-million closing in October, one of the highest prices there ever. But that and other marquee sales can't make up for weakness elsewhere in the market.
"Malibu has taken the worst hit," said Sandra Miller, an agent who tracks $1-million-plus sales on the Westside. Less than a third of listed properties are selling, she said, and median prices are down about 25%.
When will the market turn around, and what will it take?
Burns, the economist, believes that the housing market overall is headed back toward 2002 price levels, on grounds that the gains seen over the last year or so will be reversed as a new flood of foreclosures and short sales hit the market.
That would mean a small retreat for the general market, in which prices are now at 2003 levels. It would be a more dramatic downturn at the high end, where prices are about where they were in 2005. He predicted they won't hit bottom till 2012. Real estate agents say one reason the high-end market has taken longer to reach bottom can be summed up in one three-letter word: ego. Wealthy sellers may not need the money and refuse to reduce their price for fear they'll look like they are in financial trouble, said Bob Hurwitz of Hurwitz James Co. in Beverly Hills.
The message he tries to hammer into unrealistic sellers these days: "You wouldn't buy this house for this price yourself."
Holding firm on an asking price keeps up the illusion that the house is worth more, Hurwitz said. "Some sellers are dreaming."
Southern California's posh neighborhoods are littered with examples of properties stuck at outdated prices. The most noticeable on the landscape is Fleur de Lys, a 12-bedroom estate in Holmby Hills that was listed at $125 million for 940 days before being pulled off the
Multiple Listing Service late last year. The French Beaux Arts mansion on 5 acres is still being marketed on agents' websites.
By comparison, its competition — the nearby $150-million Spelling estate — has been on the market only since March 2009. There has been no price drop on this 56,500-square-foot manse either, however.
The moneyed market of the Palos Verdes Peninsula is no different. Linda D'Ambrosi of Keller Williams had the listing on a turn-key ocean-view house that lingered on the market for more than a year with nary a price cut.
Home prices on the peninsula are down 12.9% from their 2008 peak.
"The seller," she said, "just couldn't come to terms with today's value."
lauren.beale@latimes.comCopyright © 2010, Los Angeles Times
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March is the month where real estate activity traditionally springs forward.
The National Association of Realtors® forecasts that the housing market will start to move up in the second half of this year.
Chief NAR Economist Lawrence Yun reports that sales have held steady at 5 million (plus or minus 100,000) since September of last year.
Still, the old cliché holds true – it’s all about location, location, location.
NAR estimates approximately 3 million renters are now financially well-qualified to buy a median-priced home. “As long as buyers do not overstretch and stay well within their budget, a sizable pent-up demand can be tapped among financially qualified potential buyers,” Yun said. “Although the tax credit is greatly reviving the existing home market, new-home sales may continue to struggle as home builders hold back production to drive down inventory. In addition, there remains an ongoing credit crunch for construction loans.”
The Pending Home Sales Index in the Northeast slipped 2.0 percent to 83.6 in September but remains 16.9 percent above September 2008. In the Midwest the index rose 8.1 percent to 98.2 in September and is 17.8 percent higher than a year ago. In the South, pending home sales increased 4.9 percent to an index of 109.7 and is 22.8 percent above September 2008. In the West the index jumped 10.2 percent to 143.8 and is 23.7 percent above a year ago.
Yun added that strong near-term reports should not be overstated. “We’re clearly not out of the woods because an excess of homes remains on the market despite recent improvements,” he said. “Although current inventory is getting closer to price equilibrium, foreclosures will continue to enter the pipeline. An extended and expanded tax credit would help absorb this incoming inventory.”
The National Association of Realtors®, “The Voice for Real Estate,” is America’s largest trade association, representing 1.2 million members involved in all aspects of the residential and commercial real estate industries.
San Francisco Chronicle
Decline in home values levels off
Home values in the Bay Area and nation continue to sink, but they’re no longer plummeting, according to a real estate report.
One in four borrowers is underwater
Despite recent indicators that the housing market is improving, a new report shows that one in four mortgage borrowers are underwater, meaning they owe more on their mortgage than their home currently is worth. According to First American CoreLogic, nearly 10.7 million households had negative equity in their homes in the third quarter, accounting for about 23 percent of all U.S. homeowners. Most homeowners, however, still have equity, and nearly 24 million owner-occupied homes do not have a mortgage, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
A study by credit-scoring company Experian shows that approximately 588,000 borrowers strategically defaulted on their mortgages last year, even though they could afford to pay—more than double the number in 2007. Homeowners with negative equity are more likely to strategically default if they live in a state where the bank cannot pursue their assets in court, according to a study by the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond. California is an example of a state with anti-deficiency laws protecting homeowners from personal liability under certain circumstances.
“Borrowers who are less than 20 percent underwater are likely to maintain their mortgage if their loan is modified and the payments reduced," said an official with Citigroup’s mortgage unit. “Beyond 120 percent, the most effective modification is a complete loan restructuring, including a principal reduction.”
CNN Money
Foreclosures plateau—finally. Repossessions soar.
The foreclosure plague may have finally reached its peak in April 2010—but don’t expect delinquency statistics to plummet anytime soon.
CNN Money
Consumer confidence on the rise
A key measure of consumer confidence climbed for a third straight month in May, a research group said Tuesday, with the outlook for the next few months spiking to pre-recession levels.
The New York Times
For mortgage shoppers, less can be more
The Internet can help simplify many financial transactions, though not always when it comes to home mortgages. Those who sign up for information at mortgage Web sites have found themselves receiving a flood of calls and e-mail messages from brokers and lenders soliciting business.
FCNN Money Nearly 75 percent of homes are affordable
It’s prime time for house hunters. Nearly anyone with a decent job and a good credit score can afford to buy in their home towns.
Los Angeles Times
What kind of homeowners choose to default?
People who walk away from their mortgages are not as calculating as you’d think, according to a University of Arizona law professor whose academic paper on strategic default last year drew sharp criticism from lenders and Wall Street.
Fewer people lost their homes to foreclosure or defaulted on their loans in North San Diego and Southwest Riverside counties in 2010 than had in 2009 or 2008, defying the national trend, according to data from real estate analyst ForeclosureRadar.
"I do think banks are managing the process," he said. "They don’t want to dump a lot of properties on the market at once. It increases the market losses they have to take, it drives more people into deeper negative equity. I think the banks, by choice ---- and regulators are allowing them to ---- feed this in at more of an even pace."
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